GIVING much to the poor does increase a man's store

Meaning & Analysis

The act of giving generously to people in poverty will paradoxically lead to an increase in one's own wealth and resources.

Insights

Spiritual or Karmic Return

The proverb suggests that generosity yields spiritual or karmic rewards. The 'store' that increases is not material wealth but rather spiritual richness, divine grace, or good fortune, implying that moral virtue is its own form of abundance.

Social Capital and Reputation

Giving to the poor enhances one's reputation and builds social capital within a community. This goodwill can indirectly lead to material gain, as a trusted and respected person is more likely to prosper in their social and business dealings.

Generosity as Investment

The act of giving is framed as a wise investment rather than a simple loss. It implies that resources shared with the less fortunate will be replenished, often in greater measure, through unforeseen channels or divine intervention.

Theology of Abundance

This proverb is deeply rooted in religious and ethical traditions, particularly the Christian concept of charity, where generosity is seen as an investment in divine favor. It reframes giving not as a loss, but as a transaction that yields spiritual or even material returns, as suggested by the cross-reference, 'The charitable gives out at door and God puts in at the window'.

Paradox of Generosity

The proverb presents a powerful economic paradox that challenges the zero-sum view of wealth. It suggests a cyclical model where distributing resources stimulates a flow that ultimately benefits the giver, either through divine reward, social reciprocation, or communal prosperity.

Psychology of Giving

Psychologically, the proverb speaks to the concept of finding fulfillment and a sense of abundance through altruism. The 'increase' in a person's 'store' can be interpreted as an accumulation of non-material wealth, such as happiness, social capital, and a sense of purpose, which often feel more valuable than material possessions.

Rhetorical Devices

Paradox

The central power of the proverb lies in its paradoxical statement that giving away wealth leads to its increase. This counter-intuitive logic makes the phrase memorable and thought-provoking.

Moral Maxim

The proverb is stated as a definitive moral truth or maxim. Its direct, declarative structure lends it an air of timeless wisdom and authority.

Alliteration

The soft sibilance in 'increase a man's store' creates a subtle, pleasing phonetic quality that enhances the proverb's rhythm and memorability.

charitygenerositywealthparadoxreligionkarma
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on July 14, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

What ye give, ye have.

1613, CHAPMAN, Rev. Bussy D'Amb., I ii 91

(doth inrich a mans store).

1640, HERB., no. 187
1659, N.R., p. 39
1678, RAY, p. 146
1687, MIEGE, s.v. Giving.

He that gives to a worthy Person, bestows a Benefit upon himself.

1732, FUL., no. 2114

(Increaseth).

Ibid., no. 6114

Cross References

Original Scan

GIVING much to the poor does increase a man's store - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026