Meaning & Analysis
Literally, the proverb claims that widespread reputation or public report (common fame) is rarely false or undeserved—implying that collective opinion is usually grounded in truth.
Insights
Wisdom of the Crowd
Suggests that general consensus or public reputation typically reflects real character or behavior; repeated reports about someone are unlikely to be baseless.
Consequences of Action
Warns that persistent negative reputation is usually the result of one's actions, not mere rumor—those with bad fame have generally given reason for it.
Historical Symbolism
Historically, 'fame' meant both reputation and rumor. While other proverbs warn that 'fame is a liar,' this one reflects the trust placed in public opinion as a kind of communal judgment, especially in smaller or closely knit societies.
Literary and Cultural Resonance
The proverb recurs in early modern literature and sermons, often as reassurance that public suspicion has a basis. It is counterbalanced by rival sayings warning against false rumor, reflecting a cultural debate about the reliability of collective judgment.
Psychological Dimensions
Psychologically, the proverb expresses the social desire to believe in justice—that public opinion, over time, exposes truth and delivers deserved reputation, for good or ill.
Rhetorical Devices
Personification
'Fame' is treated as an agent capable of blame or exoneration, lending the proverb a vivid, almost judicial force.
Antithesis
Implied contrast with the idea that fame (rumor) is often wrong, sharpening the proverb’s distinct stance in the debate over truth and reputation.
Ellipsis
The succinct structure leaves unstated what fame is not to blame for, inviting listeners to reflect on the implied context.
Transcription
Quotations
Ecclesiastes, p. 299: Though prouerbe truely say, by fame's affect, God's judgement lightly doth a truth detect.
Common Fame sindle [seldom] to blame.
A Man will seldom be under an universal ill Report, unless he has given some occasion for it.
Cross References
- See DÜR., II, no. 266.
- F44 Fame (Report) is a liar.
Annotations
- report
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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