Common FAME¹ is seldom to blame

Meaning & Analysis

Literally, the proverb claims that widespread reputation or public report (common fame) is rarely false or undeserved—implying that collective opinion is usually grounded in truth.

Insights

Wisdom of the Crowd

Suggests that general consensus or public reputation typically reflects real character or behavior; repeated reports about someone are unlikely to be baseless.

Consequences of Action

Warns that persistent negative reputation is usually the result of one's actions, not mere rumor—those with bad fame have generally given reason for it.

Historical Symbolism

Historically, 'fame' meant both reputation and rumor. While other proverbs warn that 'fame is a liar,' this one reflects the trust placed in public opinion as a kind of communal judgment, especially in smaller or closely knit societies.

Literary and Cultural Resonance

The proverb recurs in early modern literature and sermons, often as reassurance that public suspicion has a basis. It is counterbalanced by rival sayings warning against false rumor, reflecting a cultural debate about the reliability of collective judgment.

Psychological Dimensions

Psychologically, the proverb expresses the social desire to believe in justice—that public opinion, over time, exposes truth and delivers deserved reputation, for good or ill.

Rhetorical Devices

Personification

'Fame' is treated as an agent capable of blame or exoneration, lending the proverb a vivid, almost judicial force.

Antithesis

Implied contrast with the idea that fame (rumor) is often wrong, sharpening the proverb’s distinct stance in the debate over truth and reputation.

Ellipsis

The succinct structure leaves unstated what fame is not to blame for, inviting listeners to reflect on the implied context.

reputationpublic opinionjudgmentwisdomjusticerumor
Analyzed with gpt-4.1 on July 12, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

Ecclesiastes, p. 299: Though prouerbe truely say, by fame's affect, God's judgement lightly doth a truth detect.

1597, LOK, Son. Conscience, 83
1639, CL., s.v. Notus, p. 227
1670, RAY, p. 88
1694, D'URFEY, 2 Don Quix., I i, p. 113

Common Fame sindle [seldom] to blame.

1721, KEL., p. 80

A Man will seldom be under an universal ill Report, unless he has given some occasion for it.

*Note

Cross References

Annotations

  1. report

Original Scan

Common FAME¹ is seldom to blame - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026