By FITS and girds, as an ague takes a goose

Meaning & Analysis

Something is done irregularly, in sudden bursts or episodes, just as a goose is periodically seized by the chills of an ague (fever).

Insights

Irregular Progress

The proverb describes actions or efforts that proceed in unpredictable, uneven spurts—marked by inconsistency rather than steady progress.

Unreliability

It also warns of unreliability—suggesting that things undertaken in this manner lack continuity and are unlikely to yield lasting results.

Historical Symbolism

Ague—a term for malarial fever—was notorious for its intermittent attacks, often visualized through shivering animals. The goose, with its tendency to display dramatic shivers, provided a memorable rural image, linking the proverb to everyday observation in early modern England.

Colloquial Variation

Similar expressions—such as 'by fits and starts, as the hog pisseth'—underscore the universality of the observation: nature itself serves as the basis for commentary on human inconsistency.

Psychological Dimensions

The proverb addresses the psychological reality of fluctuating energy, motivation, or discipline, and its consequences for productivity or reliability.

Rhetorical Devices

Simile

Uses a direct comparison—'as an ague takes a goose'—to ground the abstract idea of irregularity in a vivid, sensory image.

Alliteration

The repetition of 'fits' and 'girds' adds rhythm and musicality, aiding memorability.

Colloquialism

The informal, rustic phrasing situates the proverb in the everyday speech of rural and working communities.

irregularityinconsistencysimilebehaviorunreliabilitycolloquialism
Analyzed with gpt-4.1 on July 12, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

By fits and starts, as the hog pisseth.

1678, RAY, p. 245

(take).

Ibid., p. 348
1732, FUL., no. 1039

Original Scan

By FITS and girds, as an ague takes a goose - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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