Meaning & Analysis
The primary instruction is to maintain one's own secrets and private thoughts, emphasizing that you should be the first and foremost guardian of your own confidential information before entrusting it to others.
Insights
Self-Reliance in Discretion
The proverb champions self-reliance as the cornerstone of discretion. It implies that the ability to trust others with secrets is secondary to, and dependent on, the ability to trust oneself. True security begins with personal restraint.
The Origin of Betrayal
This serves as a profound warning about the origins of betrayal. It suggests that the moment a secret is shared, its security is compromised. The initial and most critical point of failure is not the untrustworthy friend, but the original speaker.
Inner Fortitude
The ability to 'keep counsel' is a metaphor for inner strength and emotional discipline. It reflects the capacity to manage one's own thoughts, plans, and vulnerabilities without the need for external validation or the risk of exposure.
Strategic Prudence
This proverb serves as a timeless warning in political and social maneuvering, particularly resonant in historical contexts like courtly intrigue where revealing personal plans or secrets could be fatal. It underscores that the first line of defense in protecting sensitive information is one's own self-control.
Psychological Insight
The proverb reflects a deep psychological understanding of human nature—the common impulse to confide in others. It cautions against this tendency, framing self-restraint not as isolation, but as a fundamental act of self-preservation and wisdom.
Modern Relevance
In an age of digital oversharing, the proverb gains renewed significance. 'Keeping counsel' extends beyond spoken words to include digital privacy, reminding us that the primary responsibility for safeguarding personal data and thoughts lies with the individual before any external entity.
Rhetorical Devices
Archaic Language
The use of the archaic pronoun 'thyself' lends the proverb a tone of ancient, durable wisdom, elevating it from simple advice to a timeless maxim.
Imperative Mood
The proverb is structured as a direct command ('Keep...'), which gives the advice an urgent and authoritative force, making it impactful and memorable.
Symbolism
'Counsel' functions as a symbol for more than just secrets; it represents one's private intentions, vulnerabilities, and strategic plans, encapsulating the core of one's personal agency.
Transcription
Quotations
Keepe your owne counsell, if you bee wise.
Keep counsel thy self first.
[As in 1670 Ray].
Cross References
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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