Meaning & Analysis
The only way to be completely certain of possessing a cat is to have its skin, implying the cat is dead and its most permanent part is secured.
Insights
Irreversible Certainty
The proverb is a metaphor for absolute and irreversible control. Having the 'skin' symbolizes a point of no return, where an asset, opportunity, or situation has been secured so completely that it cannot be lost or escape.
Tangible Proof over Potential
It illustrates the value of concrete assets over abstract potential. The tangible 'skin' represents undeniable proof of ownership, contrasted with the living, elusive cat, championing the idea that a secured outcome is superior to a promising but uncertain one.
The Price of Security
The proverb serves as a cynical observation on gain. It suggests that ultimate security or profit often comes at a harsh cost, requiring the 'destruction' or final consumption of the source to realize its value fully.
Economic Finality
The proverb is rooted in the pre-modern economy where animal pelts held tangible value. To have the 'skin' was to possess the final, marketable product of an animal, representing a secured asset. The annotation 'So said of him that is full Handed' directly links the expression to financial security and the certainty of holding a valuable, irreversible pledge.
Psychology of Certainty
This proverb reflects a deeply pragmatic, even cynical, psychological desire for absolute certainty in a fluctuating world. It prioritizes the tangible, unchangeable proof of possession over the potential or vitality of a living entity, suggesting a mindset that values security above all else, even if it requires destructive means.
The Brutality of Possession
The act of taking an animal's skin is inherently brutal. The proverb carries a dark undertone about exploitation, implying that ultimate security or profit is often achieved through ruthless, irreversible actions. It speaks to a worldview where value is extracted in a final, non-negotiable way.
Rhetorical Devices
Symbolism
The 'skin' serves as a powerful symbol for ultimate, irreversible possession and the tangible value extracted from a source.
Irony
A dark irony underscores the proverb: to achieve absolute certainty and 'have' the cat, one must first destroy it. The security of possession is predicated on the elimination of the living thing itself.
Synecdoche
The 'skin' functions as a synecdoche, where a part of the cat represents its entire being in a final, unchangeable, and possessed state.
Transcription
Quotations
Celuy a bon gage du chatte qui en tien la peau.
He hath a good Paund of the Cat that holds him by the Skin.
*Would I were as sure of an hundred pound.
Cross References
Annotations
- So said of him that is full Handed.
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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