A BUSKIN that will serve both legs

Meaning & Analysis

A boot (buskin) that fits either leg—an image for something designed to suit two opposing sides equally.

Insights

Opportunistic flexibility

Like a reversible boot, a person or argument that ‘fits’ whichever side is convenient signals pliability aimed at gain rather than truth.

Ambiguity as strategy

Deliberate vagueness allows claims to be read either way, preserving advantage by never committing to a falsifiable stance.

Sophistry and spin

Rhetoric that can defend both plaintiff and defendant equally reveals technique without conviction—a performance of reasoning rather than a pursuit of it.

Diplomacy’s double edge

Adaptability can also be prudence—keeping options open in volatile contexts—yet risks sliding into inconstancy if principle never anchors it.

Erasmian proverb

Erasmus glosses ‘Cothurno versatilior’—the tragic buskin reputedly fitting either foot—as a figure for arguments or minds that turn with the wind; English ‘buskin’ preserves this classical emblem.

Theatre to rhetoric

The tragic cothurnus symbolizes elevated style; here its interchangeability becomes a moral warning that grand language can be tailored to contradict itself.

Janus and Proteus

Classical images of the two-faced god and shape-shifting Proteus echo the charge: identity and stance mutate to match circumstance, prioritizing survival over sincerity.

Cognitive dissonance

People often retrofit beliefs to social incentives; the ‘two-legged buskin’ captures motivated reasoning—shifting justification to maintain status or affiliation.

Legal and polemical culture

In disputatious early modern publics, virtuoso arguers could make ‘either side’ look sound; the proverb critiques that virtuosity when severed from conscience.

Rhetorical Devices

Metaphor

The boot stands in for adaptable stances, turning moral critique into a tactile, visual image.

Synecdoche

‘Buskin’ (part of costume) represents an entire communicative posture—style, stance, and allegiance.

Irony

A seemingly useful versatility is recast as a fault; usefulness becomes untrustworthiness.

Antithesis

‘Both legs’ implies opposing sides; the phrase balances duality to spotlight the absence of fixed commitment.

Allusion

Classical theater (cothurnus) lends cultural weight, letting a costume piece critique moral slipperiness.

opportunismambiguitysophistryrhetoricinconstancyadaptability
Analyzed with gpt-5.0-thinking on November 14, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

Cothurno versatilior.

— Erasmus, Adagia 64C
c1594, BACON, no. 792

His argument will be like a buskin that will serve any leg.

1638, CHILLINGWORTH, Rel. of Prot., I ii sec. 99: Wks., I 225

Annotations

  1. Said of an inconstant, slippery man, who was now on this side, now on that.

Original Scan

A BUSKIN that will serve both legs - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026