It has neither ASS nor elbow

Meaning & Analysis

The phrase describes something as having neither a backside (ass) nor an elbow—implying it entirely lacks recognizable form or proper structure.

Insights

Lack of Coherence

Refers to something so ill-conceived or formless that it defies comprehension or function, whether a plan, a story, or a creation.

Absence of Function or Purpose

Suggests that the object or idea in question is not only misshapen but also functionally useless, lacking both direction and identity.

Critique of Nonsense or Absurdity

Used to dismiss something as utter nonsense, a muddled mess devoid of intelligible parts or logic.

Folk Anatomy as Conceptual Structure

The use of common body parts—'ass' and 'elbow'—serves as a folk shorthand for completeness or coherence, indicating the cultural tendency to map abstract ideas onto physical form.

Aesthetic and Intellectual Judgment

The proverb functions as a blunt verdict of failure in both aesthetic and cognitive domains—what is neither shapely nor mentally sound is rendered grotesquely useless.

Oral Humor and Cultural Dismissal

Its concise absurdity and anatomical reference make it a popular phrase in oral tradition to quickly belittle bad ideas or incompetent work with humorous flair.

Rhetorical Devices

Synecdoche

‘Ass’ and ‘elbow’ stand in for the whole body or whole structure, enabling the proverb to symbolically express total lack of integrity or order.

Antithesis

Juxtaposing two distinct body parts—posterior and joint—emphasizes the utter lack of both end and articulation, a poetic way of describing total disarray.

Colloquial Idiom

The phrase uses down-to-earth, humorous language that reflects everyday speech, making it accessible and effective as a dismissive comment.

formlessnessnonsensestructurecritiquehumorbodymetaphor
Analyzed with gpt-4o on July 10, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

(Itis).

a1598, FERG., MS, no. 833
1641, FERG., no. 527
1668, R.B., p. 31

*Spoken of a Thing that is wholly un-shapely.

1721, KEL., p. 223

Original Scan

It has neither ASS nor elbow - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026