To buy dear is not BOUNTY

Meaning & Analysis

Paying an excessive price does not count as generosity.

Insights

Extravagance ≠ virtue

Lavish spending can masquerade as kindness, but price paid measures vanity or folly, not the goodness of the act or its benefit to others.

Stewardship over show

True bounty is prudent care for resources directed to good ends; wasteful purchasing dissipates what could have relieved more wants.

Value, not price

The proverb distinguishes worth from cost: effectiveness—what the outlay accomplishes—defines generosity, not the size of the bill.

Signaling vs. substance

Buying ‘dear’ often advertises status; the saying demotes such display and elevates quiet, efficient beneficence.

Agency and accountability

When one spends others’ funds or common stock at high prices, calling it ‘bounty’ hides mismanagement; virtue requires accountable use of shared goods.

Bounty vs. prodigality

Early modern moralists separated liberality (measured, purposeful giving) from prodigality (waste). This proverb sits with Aristotelian ‘liberality’: virtue is the right giving, to the right ends, in the right way—not the most costly gesture.

Poor relief arithmetic

Parish and guild economies stretched alms; overpaying a contractor or middleman starved the fund. The maxim protects the many by condemning showy purchases that shrink real charity.

Mercantile prudence

In trading cultures, ‘buying dear’ marks incompetence; calling it ‘bounty’ is a rhetorical fig leaf. The proverb yokes commercial savvy to ethical duty: generosity requires shrewd procurement.

Moral psychology of display

Humans overweight visible expense as a proxy for care. The adage corrects that bias, redirecting praise from conspicuous outlay to outcomes and proportionality.

Countermaxim to noblesse oblige

Aristocratic cultures often equated magnificence with virtue. This line democratizes bounty: careful spending by the modest may outperform grand, overpriced gestures.

Rhetorical Devices

Antithesis

Sets ‘buy dear’ against ‘bounty,’ flipping the expected link between largesse and large expense.

Aphoristic negation

The crisp ‘is not’ delivers categorical judgment, leaving little room for self-excusing gloss.

Ellipsis

Leaves unstated the good that ought to be sought, prompting listeners to imagine better uses of the same money.

Alliteration

The b-sounds (‘buy,’ ‘bounty’) create a mnemonic snap that suits proverbial circulation.

generositythriftvalueprudencecharity
Analyzed with gpt-5.0-thinking on November 14, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

1640, HERB., no. 156

(is no bounty)

1658, EDMONDSON, Comes Fac. in Via, p. 22
1664, COD., p. 217
1670, RAY, p. 4

Original Scan

To buy dear is not BOUNTY - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

© 2026 TilleyProverbs.com · About

Last updated: January 27, 2026