His ASS (breech, tail) makes buttons

Meaning & Analysis

The phrase humorously describes someone who is so frightened that their buttocks or tail involuntarily tightens or puckers—likened to making 'buttons.'

Insights

Intense Fear

The proverb vividly expresses a state of overwhelming fear or panic, especially the kind that triggers involuntary physical reactions.

Loss of Composure

It mocks the collapse of bravado or confidence, showing how quickly people who seem bold can be reduced to trembling when genuinely threatened.

Mockery of Cowardice

Used to ridicule someone who shows signs of cowardice or terror, especially when they’ve previously postured as brave or defiant.

Bodily Humor in Folk Speech

The proverb is part of a long tradition of earthy, body-based humor in vernacular speech, using physical metaphors to express emotional states with visceral immediacy and comedic effect.

Fear and Shame

The expression captures a deeply human and somewhat taboo intersection of fear, shame, and bodily response—highlighting how fright breaks down social facades and control.

Theatrical and Popular Appeal

Its frequent use in comedic drama and popular texts of the 16th and 17th centuries shows how well it resonated with audiences—delivering vivid imagery that invited laughter and identification.

Rhetorical Devices

Euphemism and Slang

‘Making buttons’ functions as a euphemistic way to describe involuntary physical reactions to fear, softening the crudeness with humorous metaphor.

Visual Metaphor

The idea of a rear end 'making buttons' offers a striking and grotesque image, reinforcing the proverb’s humorous treatment of terror.

Colloquial Tone

The phrase’s casual, almost vulgar tone contributes to its effectiveness in oral culture and comedic performance, making it both vivid and memorable.

fearcowardicehumorbodilymetaphormockeryemotion
Analyzed with gpt-4o on July 10, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

His arse makith buttens now.

c.1563, Jack Juggler, s. B3

My buttocks made buttons of the new fashion.

1568, FULWELL, Like Will to Like, s. BIV

There is no remedy For feare my tayle makes buttons.

1575, R.B., Apius and Virg., s. B2

As much to say trembling or quaking for feare, as wee say his taile makes buttons.

1611, FLOR., s.v. Giacomo giacomo, p. 209

Then there's a cooke—Whose arse makes buttons.

1612, DEKKER, If It Be Not Good, p. 328

His taile doeth make buttons.

1616, DR., no. 397

O Soto, I make buttons!

1653, MIDDLETON AND W. ROWLEY, Span. Gypsy, IV iii 166

(breech).

1639, CL., s.v. Metus Poenae, p. 208

(taile).

Ibid., s.v. Timiditas, p. 311

To be in a pannick fear, for ones arse to make buttons.

1666, TOR., Prov. Phr., s.v. Lappe, p. 85

(breech).

1670, RAY, p. 165

(breech).

1697, MER., p. 166

*Spoken of him who is in a terrible Fright, or as they say, Dirt stay'd.

1721, KEL., p. 172

Original Scan

His ASS (breech, tail) makes buttons - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026