It is good to buy WIT with other men's money

Meaning & Analysis

It is advantageous to acquire knowledge or wisdom ('wit') by observing the costly experiences of others, rather than by paying for those experiences yourself.

Insights

Learning from Vicarious Experience

The proverb champions the wisdom of learning from the mistakes and failures of others. The 'money' symbolizes the costs—be they financial, emotional, or social—that others pay for their errors. By observing their outcomes, one can acquire valuable 'wit' without bearing the personal expense.

Strategic Risk Aversion

It advises a cautious and strategic approach to life. Instead of taking personal risks to learn a lesson, one should observe the consequences of others' actions. This allows for calculated decisions that minimize personal loss while maximizing learned wisdom.

The Economy of Wisdom

The proverb highlights the efficiency of gaining knowledge second-hand. While direct experience can be a powerful teacher, it is often expensive. Learning from others' trials is a more economical way to accumulate wisdom and avoid common pitfalls.

Opportunistic Learning

On a more cynical level, the proverb suggests an opportunistic worldview. It implies that the savvy individual actively capitalizes on the misfortunes or poor judgments of others, turning their losses into personal intellectual gain.

Mercantile Wisdom

This proverb reflects the practical, often harsh, wisdom of a mercantile world. In business and trade, observing a competitor's failed venture ('other men's money') provides an invaluable, low-cost lesson in what not to do, directly informing one's own strategies for success.

Psychological Prudence

Psychologically, the proverb taps into the fundamental human capacity for social learning. It advocates for leveraging observational learning to bypass the painful and often ego-damaging process of trial and error, thus preserving one's own resources and emotional well-being.

A Proverbial Counterpoint

The proverb stands in fascinating contrast to the related saying, 'Bought wit is best', which argues that lessons learned through personal suffering are the most profound. This proverb offers a more pragmatic, less romantic alternative: wisdom gained without personal cost is the most desirable kind.

Rhetorical Devices

Metaphor

The core of the proverb is a transactional metaphor: 'wit' (wisdom) is a commodity that can be 'bought,' and 'money' represents the cost of experience, such as failure or loss. This frames learning as a calculated acquisition.

Irony

There is an underlying irony in the idea of 'buying' something valuable for free. The wisdom is acquired without any personal expenditure, making it the ultimate bargain and highlighting the folly of those who paid the original 'price'.

Aphoristic Brevity

Its concise, memorable structure makes the advice easy to recall and apply. The simple, declarative statement lends it an air of indisputable truth.

wisdomprudencelearningstrategycostmistakes
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on August 14, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

('Tis good to learn by others tryals; to buy wit with).

1672, WALK., 36, p. 30

(Its good buying with).

1681, ROB., p. 297

Cross References

Original Scan

It is good to buy WIT with other men's money - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026