Meaning & Analysis
To greet someone by offering them access to open, uncultivated land, rather than inviting them into a home or shelter.
Insights
An Empty Welcome
The phrase signifies a hollow, insincere, or worthless welcome. It's an offer of something that costs the host nothing and provides no real comfort or value to the recipient, thus making it a token and dismissive gesture.
Polite Rejection
By welcoming someone to the fields, one is explicitly keeping them outside the private, intimate sphere of the home. It is a polite way to signal social distance and refuse true inclusion or familiarity.
Ironic Hospitality
The 'welcome' is deeply ironic, as it represents the opposite of what true hospitality entails (shelter, warmth, sustenance). The gesture highlights a failure or refusal to provide genuine care and reception.
Historical Land Use
Historically, 'the fields' represented common, unenclosed land, distinct from the private, protected space of a home. To 'welcome' someone here was an empty gesture, as the host was offering access to a space that was not truly theirs to give and which offered no shelter or comfort, thereby subverting the conventions of genuine hospitality.
Literary Context
Shakespeare's use in 'Love's Labour's Lost', where the Princess of France is denied entry to the court and told to camp in the fields, perfectly crystallizes the proverb's meaning as a deliberate, insulting breach of hospitality disguised in polite language.
Psychology of Insincerity
The proverb reveals a sophisticated social dynamic: using the language of inclusion ('welcome') to perform an act of exclusion. It's a passive-aggressive gesture that maintains a veneer of civility while clearly communicating disdain and keeping the guest at a physical and social distance.
Rhetorical Devices
Irony
The core of the proverb lies in its use of irony, where the positive word 'welcome' is used to convey a negative and exclusionary meaning.
Symbolism
'The fields' serve as a powerful symbol for openness, but also for a lack of shelter, comfort, and belonging, contrasting sharply with the implied security of a home.
Understatement
The phrase is a form of understatement, where the grand, empty gesture of offering 'the fields' minimizes the host's actual responsibility to provide proper hospitality.
Transcription
Quotations
Byddyng me welcom straungely ouer the feelds.
Shakespeare Citations
Welcome to the wide fields too base to be mine.
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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