From thence came these TEARS

Meaning & Analysis

An exclamation used when the hidden cause of someone’s weeping (or trouble) is finally discovered: “Ah, so that’s why the tears!”

Insights

Unmasked motive

The phrase signals the moment a concealed reason—jealousy, guilt, self-interest—comes to light. Tears stand for any conspicuous symptom whose true source has been obscure until now.

Forensic diagnosis

Like a judge summing up, the speaker locates cause behind effect, converting scattered signs into a single explanatory thread: grief (or grievance) is traced to its origin.

Irony of display

It can be used wryly to imply that the tears are tactical or self-serving. Emotion is treated as evidence not of innocence but of an agenda now revealed.

Narrative closure

By naming the cause, the line closes a plot loop—the ‘aha’ that turns confusion into understanding and restores order to the story.

Symptom over substance

Tears metonymically represent wider miseries (quarrels, debts, thwarted love). Naming them foregrounds how surface signals often cloak deeper structures.

Classical pedigree

The Latin tag 'Hinc illae lacrimae'—catalogued by Erasmus—comes from Roman comedy (traditionally traced to Terence’s Andria), where a character’s distress is suddenly explained. English writers borrowed it as a learned flourish to announce discovered motive.

Early modern currency

Sixteenth–seventeenth-century authors freely quote or translate the tag, sometimes extending it ('from thence came these miseries'). Its portability made it a stock cue for the reveal in love-intrigue, satire, and city comedy.

Hermeneutics of suspicion

Psychologically, the proverb encodes a habit of reading behind affect: rather than accept tears at face value, it treats them as clues to be decoded—an economy where emotion is evidence.

Rhetorical timing

Placed after a disclosure, the line functions as epiphonema—a clinching remark that crystallizes the argument. Its deictic 'from thence' points back to the newly exposed cause, guiding the audience’s inference.

Orthographic echoes

Variants ('lachrymae/lacrimae') and mixed Latin–English forms show how the tag straddled languages. That very code-switch signals learned wit while keeping the sentiment plain enough for the stage.

Moral ambivalence

Because it can both sympathize and sneer, the phrase is ethically double-edged: it may validate genuine sorrow by naming its source—or dismiss it as theatrics once the motive seems base.

Rhetorical Devices

Metonymy

‘Tears’ stand for the whole complex of suffering, grievance, or stratagem; naming the symptom lets the speaker gesture to a larger cause.

Deictic pointing

‘From thence’ performs a rhetorical finger-point, dramatizing the causal link and the investigative triumph of finding it.

Epiphonema

Used as a concluding flourish after a revelation, it stamps the inference memorably and signals interpretive closure.

Latinism / Code-switch

Echoing the Latin tag lends learned sparkle; the borrowed cadence elevates a simple ‘so that’s the cause’ into a quotable maxim.

Alliteration

The th-cluster in 'thence/these/tears' creates a soft chime that aids recall and gives the line proverbial snap.

cause-revealedironydiagnosisrhetoriclatinismmetonymy
Analyzed with gpt-5.0-thinking on November 14, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

Hinc illae lachrymae.

— Erasmus, Adagia 138F

[As in Eras.]

1573, GASCOIGNE, Fruits War, 177: Posies, p. 176

Yea, marry, said Procris, from hence come those tears; hereof proceeded your former fetch!

1576, PETTIE, Pet. Pal., II 71

Hinc illae lachrimae, from thence came these miseries.

1583, MELBANCKE, Philot., s. Ff2v

But hence this hot dispight, Hinc illae lachrimae.

1589, Rare Triumphs Love and Fortune, I 107, s. A3v

Hinc illae lachrymae; Thence flowes the cause o' the maine grievance.

1640, JONSON, Magn. Lady, I iii 5

Cross References

  • See OTTO, no. 904.

Original Scan

From thence came these TEARS - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

© 2026 TilleyProverbs.com · About

Last updated: January 27, 2026