He that stumbles twice at the same STONE deserves to have his shins broke

Meaning & Analysis

If a person trips over the same stone more than once, they have demonstrated such carelessness that they deserve the severe physical injury of having their shins broken.

Insights

Learning from Experience

The proverb is a stark warning about the importance of learning from one's mistakes. The 'stone' represents any error or obstacle, and stumbling twice signifies a failure to adapt, which is presented as a grave and punishable folly.

Culpable Foolishness

It asserts that repeating an error transforms it from a simple mistake into a willful act of negligence. The first stumble is an accident; the second is a choice, revealing a character flaw that merits severe consequences.

Escalating Consequences

The proverb highlights the principle of escalating consequences. While a single mistake might result in a minor setback (a stumble), repeating it invites a much greater, more damaging outcome (broken shins), suggesting that unlearned lessons lead to greater suffering.

Unforgiving Worldview

The proverb reflects a harsh, unforgiving worldview where personal accountability is paramount. It suggests that while a first mistake is an opportunity for learning, the second is a culpable failure of character, for which the individual bears full responsibility.

Psychology of Negligence

Psychologically, the proverb condemns cognitive inflexibility. It implies that a healthy mind learns from negative experiences and adapts its behavior accordingly. Repeating the same error is thus framed not just as a mistake, but as a sign of a deeper personal deficiency.

Moral Judgment

The proverb's severe tone underscores a moral judgment. It differentiates between an accidental error (the first stumble) and a willful or foolish one (the second), arguing that only the latter deserves a harsh consequence, thus separating misfortune from deserved suffering.

Rhetorical Devices

Hyperbole

The phrase 'deserves to have his shins broke' is a clear hyperbole, using extreme exaggeration to emphasize the sheer stupidity of repeating the same mistake.

Metaphor

The entire proverb functions as a metaphor where the physical act of stumbling over a stone represents making any kind of error in life.

Violent Imagery

The powerful and violent imagery of 'broken shins' creates a memorable and visceral impact, ensuring the proverb's lesson against repeated foolishness is not easily forgotten.

mistakeslearningaccountabilityconsequencesfoolishnesshyperbole
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on December 4, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

He that wyse is, wyll not the seconde tyme stomble at the same stone.

1552, TAV., f. 39

A burnt childe dreadeth the fire, he that stumbleth twice at one stone is worthy to breake his shins.

1580, LVLY, Euph. and His Eng., p. 92

Who stumbles twice at one stone deserves to have a broken face.

1659, HOW., Span. Prov., p. 12
1732, FUL., no. 2317

Cross References

Original Scan

He that stumbles twice at the same STONE deserves to have his shins broke - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026