Who has SPICE enough may season his meat as he pleases

Meaning & Analysis

Anyone who possesses a sufficient quantity and variety of spices is free to flavor their food according to their personal taste, without being limited by a lack of ingredients.

Insights

The Power of Resources

The proverb asserts that individuals with ample resources—such as wealth, influence, or talent ('spice')—have the freedom and power to manage their affairs ('season his meat') and dictate outcomes as they wish.

Autonomy and Freedom

It highlights the concept of autonomy. Possessing 'enough spice' symbolizes self-sufficiency and independence, granting a person the liberty to make choices and act without external constraints or approval.

Discretion and Control

The act of 'seasoning' metaphorically represents control and discretion. The one who holds the resources has the authority to make decisions, set rules, and customize situations to their own advantage or preference.

Historical Symbolism of Spice

Historically, spices were a symbol of immense wealth and global trade, often as valuable as gold. The proverb leverages this association, equating the luxury of abundant spices with the power of the wealthy elite to control their environment and dictate terms, a reflection of the economic realities of the 17th century when it was recorded.

Psychology of Agency

The proverb offers a psychological insight into the concept of agency. Having sufficient resources ('spice') fosters a sense of security and control, empowering individuals to act with confidence and decisiveness. It highlights the freedom from constraint that allows one to shape circumstances rather than be shaped by them.

Economic and Social Power

This proverb serves as a timeless metaphor for economic and social power dynamics. In modern terms, 'spice' can be interpreted as capital, data, or specialized knowledge. Those who possess these resources can 'season' the market, culture, or political landscape to their liking, underscoring the enduring link between resources and influence.

Rhetorical Devices

Metaphor

The proverb is built on a central metaphor where 'spice' represents resources or power, and 'seasoning meat' symbolizes the act of controlling a situation, making an abstract concept of power tangible and easily understood.

Sibilance

The sibilance created by the repetition of the 's' sound in 'spice', 'season', and 'pleases' gives the proverb a smooth, memorable, and slightly emphatic quality.

Conditional Clause

The structure 'Who has... may...' creates a clear conditional statement, logically and forcefully linking the possession of resources to the resulting freedom of action.

powerwealthautonomyresourcesfreedomcontrol
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on December 2, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

He that hath the spice may season as he list.

1640, HERB., no. 420

He that hath the spice may season as he please.

1658, EDMONDSON, Comes Fac. in Via, p. 19

He that hath spice may season as he list.

1659, N.R., p. 44
1664, COD., p. 228
1670, RAY, p. 25

(He that hath).

1705, Pleas. Art, p. 154

She, that hath Spice enough, may season as she likes.

1732, FUL., no. 4140

Original Scan

Who has SPICE enough may season his meat as he pleases - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026