Meaning & Analysis
It is impossible for a family or group of relatives to exist without at least one member whose actions bring dishonor or disgrace to the entire group.
Insights
The Inevitability of Imperfection
The proverb suggests that imperfection is an inherent part of any human collective. Just as a family will have its shameful members, any community, organization, or nation will have elements that bring it disgrace.
Shared Identity and Reputation
It highlights the limits of individual control over a collective identity. One's reputation is inextricably linked to the actions of others within their group, and this shared fate cannot be escaped.
A Caution Against Hubris
The proverb serves as a warning against arrogance or a sense of moral superiority. It implies that all families are vulnerable to scandal and that no one should judge another's family too harshly, as they are not immune to similar issues.
Collective Honor and Shame
This proverb reflects a societal structure where family honor is a collective asset, and an individual's actions have profound consequences for their entire kin group. The shame is not just personal but a shared burden that affects the family's social standing and reputation.
Hyperbolic Reinforcement
The cross-referenced proverbs, such as 'It is a poor family which has neither a whore nor a thief in it', use hyperbole to reinforce the central theme. They suggest that a family without any 'shameful' members is not just rare but unnatural, almost a sign of being inhuman or miraculously conceived ('born of a stroke of thunder').
Psychological Realism
The proverb serves as a piece of psychological realism, countering idealized notions of family perfection. It acknowledges the inherent flaws and unpredictability of human nature, suggesting that accepting imperfection within one's own family is a necessary part of life.
Rhetorical Devices
Aphorism
The proverb is an aphorism, a concise statement that expresses a general truth or observation about life in a memorable way.
Abstraction
The use of abstract nouns like 'shame' and 'kindred' allows the proverb to be applied broadly to various situations and types of relationships, beyond literal family ties.
Authoritative Tone
The definitive and fatalistic tone, emphasized by the phrase 'cannot be avoided', presents the idea as an absolute and inescapable law of nature.
Transcription
Quotations
Cross References
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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