Meaning & Analysis
A person who prepares a pit (trap or snare) for someone else ultimately ends up falling into it himself.
Insights
Poetic Justice
The proverb expresses the idea that malicious intent or schemes often backfire; those who plot harm for others end up suffering the consequences themselves.
Retribution and Consequence
It conveys the principle of moral retribution—that negative actions, especially those designed to harm others, tend to return upon the perpetrator.
Self-Defeating Malice
Highlights the self-destructive nature of ill-will and deceit; the energy spent in harming others is ultimately turned against the plotter.
Biblical and Literary Resonance
Originating in Psalm 7:15, the image of falling into one’s own pit is a powerful biblical metaphor that recurs in Western literature and culture, symbolizing universal justice and the inescapability of consequence.
Psychological Dynamics
The proverb reveals a psychological truth: obsessive plotting against others often blinds the schemer to his own vulnerability, making self-sabotage likely.
Social and Moral Order
It serves as a warning that maliciousness disrupts the moral order, but such disruption is temporary—ultimately, justice restores balance by turning evil against its source.
Rhetorical Devices
Metaphor
Uses the physical act of digging a pit as a vivid metaphor for plotting or scheming, making abstract moral lessons tangible.
Irony
The proverb’s power lies in its reversal: the harm intended for another befalls the plotter, producing a satisfying sense of ironic justice.
Biblical Allusion
Draws authority and gravitas from scriptural language, amplifying its moral force and universality.
Transcription
Quotations
According vnto the saying of Dauid, He that digged a pitte for other, is fallen into the same himselfe.
So falleth it out that the dissentious fall into the pits they digged for others.
Come, Guise, and see thy traitorous guile outreach'd, And perish in the pit thou mad'st for me.
Fox you'll be taken, hunter you are falne Into the pit you dig'd.
He fals himselfe that digs anothers pit.
Deep pits he delues, And falls into his pits himselue.
They haue digged a pit for vs, and that low, vnto Hell; and are falne into it themselues.
Bible Citations
He made a pit .. and is fallen into the ditch which he made.
Cross References
Related Proverbs
Original Scan


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