Meaning & Analysis
A spoken promise from a person with integrity is as reliable and binding as a formal, written legal contract or financial security (a bond).
Insights
Integrity as Currency
The proverb frames personal integrity as a form of social and economic currency. A trustworthy reputation holds tangible value, enabling transactions and relationships to function without the constant need for formal enforcement.
Character over Formality
It champions the substance of a person's character over the formality of written agreements. The proverb argues that true reliability stems from internal moral principles, not from external legal pressures.
The Social Contract
This proverb speaks to the foundational nature of trust in a functioning society. It suggests that the social fabric is woven from reliable promises, where individuals' words create a system of mutual obligation and security.
Historical Honor Code
Originating in a time when legal documents were less common, this proverb underscores a social and economic system built on personal reputation. A 'bond' was a serious financial instrument, so equating a person's spoken 'word' to it powerfully elevates the value of integrity above mere legal formality.
Literary and Cultural Ideal
The proverb has strong literary resonance, notably in Shakespeare's 'The Two Gentlemen of Verona', where the concept is elevated to a near-sacred status: 'His words are bonds, his oaths are oracles.' This reflects the high value placed on verbal integrity in Renaissance culture.
Psychology of Identity
Psychologically, the proverb links a person's identity directly to their reliability. It frames honesty not just as a virtue, but as the very foundation of one's character, suggesting that a broken promise is a fracture of the self.
Critique of Modern Legalism
In an era dominated by complex legal contracts and digital transactions, the proverb serves as a powerful critique of systems that devalue personal accountability, reminding us that the ultimate guarantee of an agreement is the character of the individuals involved.
Rhetorical Devices
Simile
The core of the proverb is a powerful simile that directly compares an abstract concept (a word/promise) to a concrete, high-value financial instrument (a bond), making the value of integrity tangible.
Idealization
The proverb presents an idealized vision of human interaction, using a degree of hyperbole to emphasize the moral weight of a promise by equating it with an unbreakable legal obligation.
Aphoristic Statement
The phrase uses a simple, declarative structure that gives it an aphoristic, authoritative tone, presenting its central idea as an undeniable truth.
Transcription
Quotations
His word is as good as an Obligation.
For his word is his gage.
(His word is).
He hath this property of an honest man, that his word is as good as his band.
Honest Mens Words are good as their Bonds.
Shakespeare Citations
His words are bonds, his oaths are oracles.
Cross References
Related Proverbs
Original Scan


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