Meaning & Analysis
Having a quantity of something that exceeds what is necessary is not just a surplus but a negative state of excess.
Insights
The Peril of Excess
The proverb serves as a powerful warning against the dangers of greed and overindulgence. It suggests that any virtue, desire, or resource, when taken to an extreme, becomes a vice or a burden.
The Virtue of Moderation
It champions the virtue of moderation and balance as the ideal state. 'Enough' is presented as the point of optimal well-being, while anything beyond that point leads to harm, waste, or complication.
Excess as a Burden
An overabundance of anything—be it wealth, information, or even leisure—can become a burden. The proverb suggests that surplus creates complexity and problems that negate the initial benefits.
Philosophical Resonance
This proverb echoes the classical Greek ideal of 'sophrosyne' or moderation, famously articulated by Aristotle as the 'golden mean.' It suggests that virtue and well-being are found by avoiding the extremes of deficiency and excess.
Economic Principle
The proverb is a folk expression of the economic law of diminishing marginal utility, where the value or satisfaction gained from an additional unit of something decreases until it becomes negative. The cross-reference, 'Covetousness breaks the bag', reinforces this idea of destructive excess.
Psychological Insight
Psychologically, the proverb warns against the 'hedonic treadmill'—the endless pursuit of more which fails to increase long-term happiness. It highlights how overabundance can lead to stress, waste, and a loss of appreciation.
Rhetorical Devices
Paradox
The statement creates a paradox by equating a seemingly positive condition ('more than enough') with a negative one ('too much'). This intellectual twist makes the proverb memorable and forces reflection.
Parallelism and Repetition
The proverb uses a simple, balanced structure that reinforces its message of equilibrium. The repetition of the concept of surplus ('more than enough' and 'too much') creates a strong, definitive assertion.
Transcription
Quotations
More then enough breakes the cover.
Cross References
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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