LIKE to like, a scabbed horse to an old dike

Meaning & Analysis

Similar types are naturally drawn to one another—just as a scabbed (diseased or low-quality) horse gravitates toward a muddy, neglected ditch (dike), both being degraded or unappealing.

Insights

Moral or Social Degradation

This version of the 'like attracts like' motif has a judgmental tone, implying that people of low character or social standing naturally associate with one another, reinforcing their flaws and conditions.

Inescapable Affinity

Highlights how individuals tend to return to environments or companions that reflect their own nature or condition, whether virtuous or corrupt, healthy or unhealthy.

Mutual Decline

Emphasizes the self-perpetuating nature of degradation—those who are broken or tainted find comfort in similar company, thus stalling or worsening their state rather than improving it.

Folk Morality and Class Judgment

The proverb reflects a coarse, popular wisdom that aligns with rural and working-class expressions of disdain or fatalism. The imagery suggests an entrenched social cynicism—that the broken or base will always end up among their kind.

Animal and Environmental Symbolism

The scabbed horse symbolizes decay or unfitness, while the old dike stands for neglect or disrepair. The alignment of these two reflects how physical or moral ruin tends to compound through association.

Inversion of Romantic Ideal

Contrary to the ideal of 'opposites attract,' this proverb suggests that similarity breeds association—especially when that similarity is marked by flaw or failure. It's a worldview that resists aspiration in favor of hard realism.

Rhetorical Devices

Grotesque Imagery

The use of 'scabbed horse' and 'old dike' creates a vivid, almost repellent mental picture that reinforces the proverb's cynical and judgmental tone.

Analogy

Compares human social and moral behavior to the natural alignment of two degraded entities, making the metaphor concrete and accessible.

Alliteration

The repetition of the 'l' and 'k' sounds in 'Like to like' adds a rhythmic bite that helps cement the phrase in oral tradition.

affinitydegradationjudgmentmoralityrealismassociation
Analyzed with gpt-4o on July 10, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

(Lik drawes to lyk).

a.1598, FERG., MS, no. 934

(as a scab'd horse to).

1639, CL., p. 287

(Like draws to like).

1668, R.B., p. 34
1721, KEL., p. 231

Cross References

Original Scan

LIKE to like, a scabbed horse to an old dike - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026