Meaning & Analysis
The phrase literally means to carry the scent of ink from an inkhorn, a small, portable container for ink. This implies that a person or their work is heavily saturated with the tools of writing and scholarship.
Insights
Pedantic and Artificial Language
The primary meaning is a critique of language that is overly academic, pedantic, or filled with obscure, newly-coined words. It describes a style that is unnaturally elaborate and seems contrived rather than flowing with ease.
Absence of Spontaneity
The proverb suggests a lack of spontaneity and naturalness. A work that 'smells of the inkhorn' reveals too much of the author's laborious effort, seeming studied and artificial rather than inspired.
Intellectual Pretense
It can imply intellectual posturing or elitism, where complex language is used not for clarity but to showcase one's learning, often alienating the audience.
The Inkhorn Controversy
The proverb is a direct product of the 16th-century 'Inkhorn Controversy', a debate over the influx of Latin and Greek words into English. 'Inkhorn terms' were criticized as pretentious and obscure, and this proverb encapsulates the disdain for such affected intellectualism.
Critique of Laborious Effort
The cross-reference 'It smells of the candle' reveals a broader cultural critique of any work, written or otherwise, that appears too labored and lacks natural grace. The effort of creation should be concealed, not overtly displayed.
Psychology of Affectation
The proverb taps into a psychological aversion to inauthenticity. The 'smell' is a visceral metaphor for a style that feels unnatural, forced, or dishonest, prioritizing scholarly appearance over clear communication.
Rhetorical Devices
Olfactory Metaphor
The abstract concept of a pretentious writing style is made concrete and visceral through the powerful sensory metaphor of an unpleasant or overwhelming smell.
Synecdoche
The 'inkhorn' itself, a specific tool, serves as a synecdoche, representing the entire world of formal scholarship, laborious study, and the act of writing.
Pejorative Imagery
The phrase functions as a form of pejorative imagery, instantly creating a negative association with the subject being described.
Transcription
Quotations
And these woerds .. smellen all of the ynkehorne .. vnto a poete.
The more monasyllables that you use .. the lesse you shall smell of the Inkehorne.
Proclamations set foorth in such a stile .. smelling too much of the Inkehorne.
Cross References
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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