Meaning & Analysis
Of utterly trifling value—literally not worth even a farthing (a ‘Harrington’), the smallest coin.
Insights
Utter worthlessness
Declares that a thing, claim, or person merits no serious regard; the judgment is absolute, placing it at the bottom of the value scale.
Social dismissal
Functions as a curt verdict in argument or appraisal—an economical way to reject proposals, excuses, or goods as beneath notice.
Moral devaluation
Imputes not just low price but low merit: the phrase often doubles as a moral rating, equating cheapness with shabbiness of character or quality.
Scarcity of benefits
Suggests that the item offers no utility or advantage—no ‘return’ on attention, time, or cost—even at the smallest conceivable stake.
Numismatic origin
The ‘Harrington’ (from Lord Harington/Harrington of Exton) refers to early-17th-century farthings farmed under royal patent (1613). The proper name slid into common speech as a nickname for the tiniest coin, then for minimal value itself.
Eponym to idiom
Like ‘tanner’ (sixpence) or ‘bob’ (shilling), a person’s name becomes a unit of money, and then a figure of speech. The proverb shows how fiscal policy and coinage leave linguistic fossils in everyday judgment.
Economy and contempt
Small copper tokens, often viewed as low-status tender, lent themselves to sneers; calling something ‘not worth a Harrington’ compresses economic smallness into social scorn.
Hyperbole by minimization
Rather than claiming ‘no value,’ the line invokes the least imaginable value and still denies it—an elegant, historically grounded form of rhetorical zeroing.
Cultural memory
Even after the specific coin fades, the phrase preserves a memory of monetary minutiae, letting later speakers wield an antique coin as a modern yardstick of triviality.
Rhetorical Devices
Metonymy
A proper name (‘Harrington’) stands for the farthing coin, which in turn stands for negligible worth; the chain of substitutions gives the phrase bite.
Litotes/Hyperbole
‘Not worth…’ understates to intensify: by denying even a penny-fraction of value, it hyperbolically erases merit.
Elliptical idiom
A compact predicate usable after almost any subject (‘X is not worth a Harrington’), making the judgment swift and portable.
Allusive economy
Smuggles historical detail (a specific coinage patent) into a single word, enriching a quick insult with a numismatic wink.
Cadential snap
The trochaic fall of ‘HÁR-ring-ton’ ends the phrase with a firm closure, suiting its note of final dismissal.
Transcription
Quotations
I have lost four or five friends, and yet I thank God, not gotten the value of one Harrington.
I will not 'bate you a single Harrington.
Cross References
Explanation
[[Not worth a farthing. A patent to coin farthings was granted in 1613 to Lord Harrington of Exton; hence the name.]]
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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