A GOSHAWK beats¹ not at a bunting

Meaning & Analysis

A goshawk, a large and powerful bird of prey, does not waste its energy hunting a bunting, which is a small and insignificant bird.

Insights

Disdain for the Trivial

Powerful, noble, or ambitious individuals should not occupy themselves with trivial matters, petty disputes, or insignificant opponents. Their focus and energy are better spent on worthy objectives.

Strategic Use of Power

It is a sign of wisdom and strength to ignore minor provocations and distractions. Engaging with lesser issues diminishes one's own stature and is an inefficient use of power.

Natural Hierarchy

The proverb reflects a natural order or hierarchy. Just as a goshawk operates on a different level than a bunting, people of great standing or talent should operate in a sphere appropriate to their capabilities.

Feudal and Aristocratic Symbolism

The goshawk, a bird used in the noble sport of falconry, symbolizes aristocratic power and status. The proverb reinforces a social hierarchy, suggesting that the nobility should not concern themselves with the petty affairs of commoners, much as a powerful predator ignores insignificant prey.

Classical Resonance

This proverb shares its core meaning with the classical Latin saying 'Aquila non capit muscas' (The eagle does not catch flies), indicating a long-standing cultural value placed on magnanimity and the belief that the powerful should focus on appropriately significant challenges.

Psychology of Ambition

The proverb champions a mindset of strategic focus, urging individuals to conserve their energy for significant goals rather than being distracted by minor irritations. It reflects a psychological need to see oneself as above petty conflicts, affirming one's own importance and purpose.

Rhetorical Devices

Symbolism

The goshawk symbolizes power, nobility, and ambition, while the bunting represents triviality, weakness, and insignificance.

Antithesis

The proverb creates a stark contrast between the powerful predator and the humble prey to emphasize the difference between significant and trivial pursuits.

Metaphor

The act of the goshawk 'beating' (flying at or attacking) the bunting serves as a metaphor for engaging in any form of conflict or endeavor.

powerambitionstrategyhierarchyfocustriviality
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on July 17, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

1616, WITHALS, p. 556
1639, CL., Contemptus, p. 69

A Goshawk scorns to beat a Bunting.

1659, HOW., Eng. Prov., p. 15
1670, RAY, p. 98

(not a Bunting).

1672, WALK., 87, p. 44
1732, FUL., no. 185

Cross References

Annotations

  1. flies

Original Scan

A GOSHAWK beats¹ not at a bunting - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026