I shall GIVE you (You shall have) as good as you bring

Meaning & Analysis

In a direct transaction, what one person offers in terms of quality or value will be matched exactly in the item or service they receive in return.

Insights

Threat of Retaliation

The proverb is a direct warning of retaliation. It asserts that any hostility, insult, or harm inflicted will be met with an equally forceful and negative response. It's a promise of retributive justice.

Promise of Fair Treatment

It can also be interpreted as a promise of fair and just treatment. Positive actions, such as respect, generosity, or honesty, will be reciprocated, ensuring a balanced and equitable relationship.

Establishing Boundaries

The saying acts as a clear declaration of personal boundaries. It communicates that the speaker's behavior will be a direct mirror of how they are treated, effectively putting the onus on the other person to set the tone of the interaction.

Historical Principle of Reciprocity

The proverb's meaning is deeply rooted in the principle of reciprocity, a cornerstone of social contracts and justice systems. Its many variations, such as 'A Rowland for an Oliver' (referencing evenly matched legendary heroes), show a long-standing cultural preoccupation with balanced exchanges, whether in civility or conflict.

Social and Behavioral Regulation

This proverb functions as a powerful social regulator. It can be used either as a peace offering, promising to meet kindness with kindness, or as a threat, vowing to answer aggression in kind. Its effectiveness lies in its directness, establishing clear terms for a social interaction.

Psychology of Fairness

The proverb taps into the fundamental psychological drive for fairness and balance (equity theory). Humans are wired to repay favors and avenge slights. This saying gives voice to that innate tendency, serving as a verbal contract that one's actions will be mirrored.

Rhetorical Devices

Parallelism

The phrase 'as good as you bring' creates a symmetrical structure that grammatically mirrors the proverb's theme of balanced exchange and reciprocity.

Direct Address

The use of 'you' makes the proverb a direct and personal declaration rather than an abstract observation, giving it an immediate and confrontational force.

Ambiguity

The proverb's power lies in its ambiguity; 'good' can refer to a punch, a gift, a witty remark, or a kindness, making it adaptable to a wide range of situations.

reciprocityretaliationfairnessjusticeconsequencesexchange
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on July 14, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

Plato paied Diogenes home again wel enough, and gaue as good as he brought.

1542, UDALL, Apoph., f. 124

And he were my father ten tymes heist haue as good as a bringe.

1560-77, Misogonus, II v 10

Let him haue as good as he doth bring.

1565, K. Darius, s. C1

Martin shall haue as good as he brings.

1590, R. HARVEY, Plain Percevall, p. 18

You shall haue such as you bring.

1616, DR., no. 1847

I had as good as I brought.

1616, WITHALS, p. 555

He shall have as good as he brings.

1639, CL., p. 200
Ibid., p. 209

Lill for loll, Id est, one for another: As good as hee brought.

c.1640, SMYTH, 96, p. 33

To give as good as one brings, to be even with one.

1666, TOR., Prov. Phr., s.v. Agresta, p. 3

To give one as good as he brings, or his own.

1670, RAY, p. 177

(Leave your railing, or I'le give you as).

1671, CL., Phras. Puer., p. 274

Give him tint for tant; as good as he brings; a Rowland for an Oliver.

1672, WALK., 26, p. 29

(You shall have).

Ibid., 29, p. 51

To him! give him as good as he brings.

1676, ETHEREGE, Man Mode, I i 84

Sik as you give me, sik you shall get. *As you use me so will I you.

1721, KEL., p. 293

Cross References

Original Scan

I shall GIVE you (You shall have) as good as you bring - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026