Meaning & Analysis
Judge yourself according to your own standards, abilities, and limitations, rather than by those of others.
Insights
Self-Awareness and Authenticity
The proverb encourages individuals to act and judge based on their true selves—knowing and accepting their own capacities, and resisting the temptation to imitate or compete with others’ standards or fortunes.
Limits of Comparison
It cautions against measuring oneself against the achievements, attributes, or praise of others, as doing so often leads to dissatisfaction, envy, or self-deception.
Humility and Realism
Urges humility and realism—recognizing one’s own condition and qualities, rather than being swayed by flattery, public opinion, or wishful thinking.
Classical Roots
This proverb is found in Erasmus's 'Adagia' (Tuo te pede metire) and reflects ancient and Renaissance humanist wisdom about self-knowledge as a foundation for virtue and happiness. It echoes classical ideals of moderation and self-mastery.
Cultural Resonance
Variations exist across cultures—'You measure everyone by your own yard'—suggesting a universal human struggle with projection, comparison, and judgment. The use of the foot as a measure is an old metaphor, once practical, now philosophical.
Psychological Perspective
Addresses a deep psychological tendency to look outward for validation or to overreach. The proverb is an admonition to introspection and to avoid self-inflation or self-delusion.
Rhetorical Devices
Metaphor
Employs the metaphor of physical measurement (the foot as a standard or tool) for self-assessment, grounding the abstract concept of self-judgment in tangible, everyday action.
Antithesis
Contrasts the individual’s own foot with another’s, underscoring the folly of using someone else’s standards or fortunes to assess oneself.
Ellipsis
The brevity of 'Measure yourself by your own foot' omits explicit reasoning, prompting reflection on the implications and context of self-measurement.
Transcription
Quotations
Tuo te pede metire.
*By this prouerbe we be therefore warned that we dylate not our selues beyond our condition and state, neyther yet esteme our selues by the prayses of flatterours, or opinion of the people, or by fauoure of false fortune, but only by our propre and true qualities.
[They] can be likened to nothing els so well, then as if a man should be constrayned to pull on a shooe by an others last, not by the length of his owne foote.
Having measured my selfe (as the Prouerbe is) with mine owne foot, by which I know my insufficiency.
Hee measures another mans foote by his owne last.
Make not another's Shoes, by your own Foot.
Cross References
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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