Meaning & Analysis
A fisher who has been struck (harmed, or caught in a mishap) will act more wisely in the future, having learned from experience.
Insights
Learning from Experience
The proverb suggests that those who have suffered setbacks or adversity are more likely to act with caution and wisdom going forward, having learned from their mistakes.
Caution Born of Hardship
It highlights how pain or failure can be a powerful teacher, encouraging prudence and vigilance after one has been 'stricken.'
Historical Symbolism
Fishing, with its risks and uncertainties, serves as a symbol of broader life experience; to be 'stricken' as a fisher is to encounter misfortune, and thus the proverb captures the common folk wisdom that suffering refines judgment.
Erasmian and Classical Roots
Erasmus’s Latin form 'Piscator ictus sapit' places the saying in the tradition of classical adages, echoed in various European languages. The logic aligns with similar proverbs like 'Once bitten, twice shy.'
Psychological Dimensions
The proverb captures a basic psychological principle: painful experiences are more memorable and instructive than abstract warnings, making personal adversity a powerful motivator for behavioral change.
Rhetorical Devices
Metonymy
The 'fisher' stands in for any person acting or striving, while 'stricken' evokes any significant setback, extending the proverb’s lesson beyond literal fishing.
Ellipsis
The proverb’s structure is terse, omitting explicit explanation and inviting the listener to supply the moral from context, a hallmark of classical aphorisms.
Allusion
By referencing a familiar scenario (the fisher’s mishap), the proverb alludes to wider truths about human nature and the value of learned caution.
Transcription
Quotations
Piscator ictus sapient.
[As in Eras.]. The fysher stryken woll be wise.
I beinge a stryken fysher, waxe wyse.
Though countrie health long staid me, yet lesse expiring fraid me, and (ictus sapit) praid me to seeke more steadie staie.
Saladyne, piscator ictus sapit, he that hath been once poisoned and afterwards fears not to bowse of every potion, is worthy to suffer double penance.
Cross References
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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