What recks¹ of the FEED² when the friendship dow³ not?

Meaning & Analysis

Literally, the proverb asks: 'What does it matter about the feud when the friendship does not prosper?' In other words, if friendship is absent or unsuccessful, concern over enmity becomes irrelevant.

Insights

Indifference to Hostility

The proverb implies that when genuine friendship or mutual benefit is lacking, the presence or absence of animosity is inconsequential—one is indifferent to enmity if there is no value in friendship.

Value of Meaningful Relationships

It suggests that only relationships marked by thriving goodwill are worth caring about; when friendship fails to prosper, both alliance and conflict lose significance.

Contempt for the Insignificant

The saying can also signal disdain for the opinions or feelings of 'mean persons'—their friendship is not valued, and thus their enmity is powerless to harm.

Cultural Attitude Toward Social Ties

The proverb reflects a pragmatic or even stoic approach to social relationships found in Scottish and Northern English traditions: only reciprocated and prosperous friendships deserve attention; unprofitable bonds, positive or negative, are disregarded.

Psychological Detachment

Psychologically, it exemplifies the defense mechanism of emotional detachment—protecting oneself from disappointment by ceasing to care about the opinions or feelings of those with whom connection fails.

Moral and Social Critique

The saying may subtly criticize the pursuit of status or approval among those who offer neither sincere friendship nor genuine goodwill, upholding self-respect over hollow associations.

Rhetorical Devices

Rhetorical Question

The proverb’s form as a question heightens its dismissive tone, inviting reflection while underscoring the speaker’s indifference.

Dialect

Use of regional terms—'recks,' 'feed,' 'dow'—anchors the proverb in its cultural and linguistic setting, providing authenticity and color.

Antithesis

The juxtaposition of 'feud' and 'friendship' (enmity and amity) creates a pointed contrast, clarifying the proverb’s meaning.

friendshipenmityindifferencerelationshipsdialectself-respect
Analyzed with gpt-4.1 on July 12, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

(Whatrax of and dow nought).

1641, FERG., no. 892

Whatrax of the feed, where the frendship dow not.

1668, R.B., p. 56

(What rake the Fead where).

1721, KEL., p. 349

Annotations

  1. what matters it
  2. feud
  3. prospers, thrives
  4. Signifying our Contempt of mean Persons, whose Hatred we defy, and whose Friendship we despise.

Original Scan

What recks¹ of the FEED² when the friendship dow³ not? - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026