Bear with EVIL (ill) and expect good

Meaning & Analysis

Endure current difficulties, misfortunes, or ill circumstances with the optimistic anticipation that a positive outcome will eventually emerge.

Insights

Resilience and Hope

The proverb is a metaphor for psychological resilience, where 'bearing with evil' represents the capacity to withstand stress and trauma, while 'expecting good' symbolizes the vital role of hope and optimism in recovery and survival.

Strategic Patience

It advises a form of strategic patience, suggesting that in certain situations, enduring a problem without immediate action is wiser than confrontation, based on the belief that time will resolve the issue or present a better opportunity.

Faith in Just Outcomes

The saying reflects a belief in a just or balanced universe, akin to concepts of karma or divine providence. It implies that suffering is a temporary state that will inevitably be replaced by goodness, reinforcing a faith in cosmic order.

Philosophical and Religious Roots

This proverb encapsulates a Stoic philosophical outlook, advocating for endurance and emotional resilience (apatheia) in the face of adversity. It suggests that one's mindset is the key to overcoming external hardships, a principle also found in many religious and moral traditions that emphasize faith and patience.

Psychology of Hope

Psychologically, the proverb functions as a cognitive reframing tool. By linking present suffering directly to future reward, it helps individuals manage distress and maintain a sense of hope, which is a powerful coping mechanism for navigating difficult circumstances.

Social Implications

The proverb can carry a socially conservative undertone, potentially encouraging passivity in the face of injustice. By advising people to 'bear with evil', it could discourage active resistance or social change in favor of waiting for conditions to improve naturally.

Strategic Endurance

The cross-reference to 'Men take bitter potions for sweet health' reinforces the proverb's core idea: enduring a present, known negative is a necessary cost for achieving a future, desired positive. It frames suffering not as pointless but as a strategic investment in future well-being.

Rhetorical Devices

Antithesis

The proverb is built on the stark contrast between 'evil' and 'good', creating a powerful and memorable dichotomy that highlights the tension between present hardship and future hope.

Imperative Mood

The use of commands ('Bear with', 'expect') gives the proverb a direct, advisory tone, framing it as actionable wisdom rather than a mere observation.

Parallelism

The balanced, parallel structure of the two clauses ('Bear with evil' / 'and expect good') creates a rhythmic and easily memorable phrase.

patiencehoperesilienceoptimismadversitystoicism
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on July 12, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

Suffer the ill, and loke for the good.

1573, SANF., f. 109v

Suffer the bad, and tary for the good.

1578, FLOR., First F. XIX, f. 33v

[As in 1573 Sanf.]

1629, BK. MER. RID., 117, p. 29
1640, HERB., no. 507
1659, N.R., p. 22
1664, COD., p. 187
1670, RAY, p. 8
1732, FUL., no. 945

Cross References

Original Scan

Bear with EVIL (ill) and expect good - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026