Meaning & Analysis
A person wearing elegant clothes is compared to a dirty house that has only been cleaned at the entrance, creating a deceptive appearance of tidiness.
Insights
Appearance vs. Reality
The proverb is a metaphor for the classic dichotomy between appearance and reality. It warns that an attractive or impressive exterior can hide a corrupt, disordered, or unpleasant interior, cautioning against judging people by their outward presentation.
Superficiality and Hypocrisy
It critiques superficiality and hypocrisy. The act of sweeping only at the entrance symbolizes a minimal, deceitful effort to create a favorable impression while neglecting genuine self-improvement or moral integrity.
Neglect of Inner Character
The proverb suggests that an overemphasis on external adornment often corresponds with a neglect of one's inner self. The effort spent on 'fine dressing' comes at the expense of cultivating internal virtues, creating a fundamental imbalance.
Critique of Vanity
This proverb reflects a deep-seated moral suspicion, prevalent in many cultures, of vanity and external adornment. It suggests that an excessive focus on outward appearance often serves to compensate for or conceal inner deficiencies, such as a lack of integrity, kindness, or intellectual substance.
Psychology of Deception
The proverb offers a psychological insight into the nature of hypocrisy. The act of 'sweeping before the doors' is a metaphor for presenting a carefully constructed social mask, or persona, that hides a disordered or corrupt inner self. It warns that such facades are thin and ultimately deceptive.
Social Commentary
The imagery of the 'foul house' versus the clean exterior serves as a powerful social commentary. It implies that true worth is found in private character and integrity, not in public displays of wealth or status communicated through 'fine dressing'. It is a proverb that champions substance over style.
Rhetorical Devices
Metaphor
The core of the proverb is a powerful metaphor that equates a finely dressed person with a dirty house, making an abstract moral concept (hypocrisy) concrete and memorable.
Antithesis
The proverb's impact is heightened by the stark juxtaposition of 'Fine DRESSING' and 'foul house', creating a memorable antithesis that highlights the theme of deception.
Imagery
The use of domestic imagery ('foul house', 'swept before the doors') makes the proverb's message accessible and relatable, grounding its moral lesson in everyday experience.
Transcription
Quotations
(door)
(door)
(before the windows)
Fine Dressing is usually a foul House, swept before the Door.
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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