The CROW bids you good morrow

Meaning & Analysis

A crow, a bird often associated with negative omens, is offering you a morning greeting.

Insights

Deceptive Politeness

The proverb signifies an insincere or deceptive greeting. A 'good morrow' from a crow, a symbol of knavery and bad fortune, is not a genuine wish for a good day but rather a mask for malicious intent or a sign of impending trouble.

Warning of Misfortune

It serves as a warning of a bad omen. Receiving a greeting from a crow suggests that misfortune is on its way, making the cheerful words deeply ironic and unsettling.

Encounter with a Knave

The phrase can be interpreted as a confrontation with an unwelcome character. To be greeted by 'the crow' is to be acknowledged by a person known to be untrustworthy or of low character, making the interaction itself a negative start to the day.

Folkloric Symbolism

The proverb draws on the crow's deep-seated negative symbolism in Western folklore, where it is often a harbinger of death, misfortune, or a trickster figure. This cultural association immediately imbues the seemingly polite greeting with a sense of dread and suspicion.

Psychological Dissonance

The phrase is a powerful example of cognitive dissonance, contrasting a polite, civilized greeting ('good morrow') with a creature symbolizing the ominous and untrustworthy. This jarring juxtaposition creates psychological unease and serves as a lesson in reading beyond superficial pleasantries.

Coded Insult

As the 1640 citation indicates, the expression functions as a coded insult or a figurative warning. It's a way to label someone a 'knave' indirectly, suggesting their goodwill is as welcome or sincere as a greeting from a bird of ill omen.

Rhetorical Devices

Irony

The primary device is irony, where the positive sentiment of the greeting is completely subverted by the ominous nature of the speaker (the crow), turning a blessing into a curse or a warning.

Symbolism

The crow serves as a powerful symbol for death, deceit, and bad fortune. Its presence instantly transforms the meaning of the otherwise innocuous words.

Anthropomorphism

Attributing human speech and social customs ('bids you good morrow') to a crow creates a vivid and unsettling image that makes the proverb memorable and impactful.

deceptionomenironyinsinceritysymbolismfolklore
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on July 29, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

*A phrase whereby wee figuratively call a man a knave.

c.1640, SMYTH, 70, p. 32

Original Scan

The CROW bids you good morrow - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026