Meaning & Analysis
A 'chip' is a small, worthless piece of wood. The phrase literally means to assign no value or concern to a matter, considering it as insignificant as a single wood chip.
Insights
Utter Indifference
The proverb is a declaration of absolute indifference. The chip, representing something of no value, symbolizes a complete lack of concern, interest, or emotional investment in a particular outcome or opinion.
Defiant Dismissal
It functions as a vehicle for defiant dismissal. By equating a situation or a person's opinion to a chip, the speaker actively rejects its importance and refuses to be influenced or worried by it, as seen in the 1675 quote regarding 'where the shooe wrings'.
A Measure of Worthlessness
The phrase establishes a baseline for worth. It is used to express that something has failed to meet even the lowest possible threshold of value or importance, thereby emphasizing its utter insignificance.
Symbolism of Worthlessness
The chip serves as a potent symbol of worthlessness, drawn from a world where wood chips were the ubiquitous, valueless by-products of daily life (carpentry, fuel). This makes the expression's meaning of utter insignificance universally and viscerally understood.
Linguistic and Cultural Parallel
This phrase is part of a larger family of expressions signifying indifference by referencing objects of negligible value, such as 'not to care a fig' or 'a tinker's damn'. The use of 'chip' lends a particularly rustic and tangible quality to the sentiment of disregard.
Psychology of Detachment
Psychologically, the expression functions as a mechanism of emotional defense. By declaring that one 'does not care a chip', the speaker verbally constructs a barrier against potential disappointment, criticism, or emotional vulnerability, asserting control by feigning or feeling complete detachment.
Rhetorical Devices
Symbolism
The 'chip' is a powerful and concrete symbol for the abstract concept of worthlessness, making the expression vivid and easily understood.
Hyperbole
The phrase uses hyperbole by exaggerating the lack of value. To care less than something already considered worthless is a powerful rhetorical method for emphasizing complete and total indifference.
Idiomatic Expression
As an idiom, its meaning is non-literal and culturally derived. Its force comes from a shared understanding of a chip's lack of value rather than the sum of its words.
Transcription
Quotations
I weigh not two chips which waie the wind bloweth.
I weigh not two chips which waie the wind bloweth.
I know, but care not of a chip Where the shooe wrings your Ladiship.
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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