Gip, quoth BADGER (Gilbert) when his mare kicked

Meaning & Analysis

A petulant exclamation—“Gip!”—uttered by a rustic (‘Badger’/‘Gilbert’) when his mare kicks (or, in variants, farts). It’s a stock, silly retort to a trivial or natural provocation, used to mock someone who is peevish and froward.

Insights

Petty peevishness

The proverb targets people who snap over trifles; the curt ‘Gip!’ stands for empty flare-ups that vent irritation without solving anything.

Misplaced blame

Scolding a beast for doing what beasts do illustrates the folly of rebuking inevitabilities—weather, nature, other people’s habits—just to feel in control.

Performative outrage

The outcry is more display than remedy: a ritualized show of temper meant to advertise spirit or superiority, not to effect change.

Rustic caricature

‘Badger/Gilbert’ functions as a stock bumpkin; his reflex ‘Gip!’ turns him into a comic type whose speech reveals limited wit and short fuse.

Futility of scolding

The scene lampoons reprimands that cannot alter facts—noise substituting for judgment.

What is ‘Gip’?

A clipped, interjective cry—likely akin to a horse-command (‘gee-up’/‘gup’) or a brusque ‘get away!’—here repurposed as a petulant snap; its very thinness suits the emptiness of the response.

Variant crudities

Attested forms swap ‘kicked’ for ‘farted’; either way, a natural act triggers the same silly rebuke, heightening the bathos of great wrath at small causes.

Named speakers in proverbs

Early modern sayings often stage ‘Quoth X’ with everyman names (Gilbert, Goodwife, etc.) to dramatize common foibles; the frame lends theatrical snap and easy quotability.

Usage as reprimand

Editors gloss it as a ‘ridiculous expression’ used to check the pettish and froward. Quoting the line to someone is a social nudge: you are overreacting.

Animal-human mirror

By putting human pique against animal instinct, the proverb exposes how often indignation is about self-soothing, not correction.

Rhetorical Devices

Direct speech

The quoted cry (‘Gip’) enacts the very petulance it mocks, turning the proverb into a mini-scene.

Onomatopoeia

The sharp ‘Gip!’ snaps like a slap or tongue-click, aurally conveying abrupt irritation.

Burlesque

Serious ‘quoth’ diction is deflated by a trivial cause (a mare’s kick/fart), producing comic incongruity.

Alliteration

The g-cluster (‘Gip,’ ‘Gilbert’) gives the line a catchy bite, fit for taunt and tavern.

Antonomasia

‘Badger/Gilbert’ stands for any choleric rustic, a name used as type rather than individual.

peevishnessoverreactionrustic-humorfutilityinterjectionsatire
Analyzed with gpt-5.0-thinking on November 14, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

Gip quoth Gilbert when his Mare farted.

1659, HOW., Eng. Prov., p. 4

(Gip with an ill rubbing, quoth).

1678, RAY, p. 85

Annotations

  1. This is a ridiculous expression, used to people that are pettish and froward.

Original Scan

Gip, quoth BADGER (Gilbert) when his mare kicked - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs. Gip, quoth BADGER (Gilbert) when his mare kicked - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs. (continuation)
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

© 2026 TilleyProverbs.com · About

Last updated: January 27, 2026