Meaning & Analysis
Do not consider a job to be equivalent to slavery if it provides a respectable or satisfying income ('penny savory').
Insights
The Value of Compensation
The proverb distinguishes between toil and exploitation. It argues that compensation is the crucial factor that redefines arduous labor, transforming it from mere drudgery into a dignified and worthwhile pursuit.
Pragmatism over Hardship
It promotes a pragmatic mindset that weighs the rewards of a task against its difficulties. The proverb advises that if the financial outcome is positive, one should endure the hardship without complaint, focusing on the benefit rather than the struggle.
Earning as Freedom
The ability to earn money, even a modest amount, is presented as a form of autonomy and economic freedom. This financial independence is positioned as the direct antithesis of slavery, which is characterized by a lack of control and personal gain.
Historical Labor Context
Originating in the 16th century, this proverb reflects the social and economic transition from feudalism to early capitalism, where wage labor was becoming more prevalent. It champions the dignity of earning a living, distinguishing paid work from the forced, uncompensated labor of serfdom or slavery.
The Virtue of Profit
The proverb encapsulates a core tenet of the Protestant work ethic, which views profitable and diligent labor not as a curse but as a moral and social virtue. The 'savory penny' is both a material reward and a symbol of industrious respectability.
Psychological Reframing
Psychologically, the proverb functions as a cognitive reframing tool. It encourages individuals to focus on the positive outcome (financial gain) of their efforts, thereby transforming the perception of difficult or tedious tasks from oppressive burdens into worthwhile, empowering activities.
Social Commentary on Class
The proverb subtly critiques idleness and aristocratic disdain for manual labor. It asserts that the true measure of work is its utility and profitability, not its perceived social status, thus elevating the standing of the working individual.
Rhetorical Devices
Antithesis
The proverb hinges on the powerful antithesis between 'slavery' (uncompensated, forced labor) and work that 'brings in penny savory' (profitable, dignified labor), creating a sharp and memorable distinction.
Imagery and Sound Play
The phrase 'penny savory' is a concise and evocative image representing a respectable income. The alliteration and assonance within the phrase make it pleasing to the ear and easy to recall.
Metaphor
The proverb uses 'slavery' as a potent metaphor for any work that feels oppressive or demeaning, immediately raising the stakes of the argument before refuting the comparison for paid labor.
Transcription
Quotations
To count no trauell slauerie, that brings in penie sauerlie.
(Account not that Slavery, That).
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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