Meaning & Analysis
Spoken words are intangible and cannot be used to physically fill a container intended for material goods like grain. A bushel or firlot can only be filled with actual substance, not with language.
Insights
Action vs. Talk
The proverb is a classic expression of the 'actions speak louder than words' principle. It asserts that discussion, promises, and talk are worthless unless they are backed by concrete deeds and produce tangible results.
Substance over Style
It serves as a warning that eloquent speech or grand promises cannot satisfy fundamental needs. Just as words cannot fill a bushel with grain to feed a family, they cannot substitute for essential resources or practical solutions.
Sincerity vs. Flattery
The proverb cautions against being swayed by insincere flattery or excessive compliments. Such 'many words' often lack genuine intent and are merely a decorative substitute for real support or action.
Agrarian Materialism
The proverb's use of agricultural measures like 'bushel' and 'firlot' (a Scottish term) grounds it in a historical context where tangible goods and harvests were the ultimate measure of value, contrasting the farmer's concrete labor with the merchant's or courtier's potentially empty rhetoric.
Pragmatism and Skepticism
This proverb reflects a deep-seated cultural skepticism towards mere rhetoric, valuing tangible outcomes over eloquent promises. It resonates with a practical, results-oriented worldview, suggesting that speech is only valuable when it leads to concrete action.
Psychology of Inaction
The proverb serves as a psychological corrective against procrastination and the self-deception that talking about a problem is equivalent to solving it. It highlights the gap between intention and execution, urging a focus on productive effort.
Critique of Superficiality
Bunyan's 1692 quotation, 'For the more compliment, the less sincerity', links the proverb to a moral critique of courtly or social insincerity, where elaborate language can be a substitute for genuine feeling or honest dealing.
Rhetorical Devices
Antithesis
The proverb juxtaposes the abstract concept of 'words' with the concrete, physical object of a 'bushel', starkly highlighting the ineffectiveness of the former in the material world.
Metaphor
The 'bushel' serves as a powerful metaphor for any tangible outcome, real-world need, or substantial result. Filling it symbolizes achieving a practical goal that talk alone cannot accomplish.
Hyperbole
The image of attempting to fill a large container with words is a form of hyperbole, effectively exaggerating the futility of empty talk to create a memorable and impactful statement.
Transcription
Quotations
Many words fils not the sack.
Many words fils not the furlot.
[As in 1641 Ferg.]
For the more compliment, the less sincerity. Many words will not fill a bushel.
Many Words fill not the Farlet.
Cross References
- See DüR., II, no. 715.
- C581 Complimenting is lying
- C732 Full of courtesy full of craft
- W809 Good words fill not a sack.
Annotations
- a dry measure
Related Proverbs
Original Scan


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