When the WEASEL and the cat make a marriage it is a very ill presage

Meaning & Analysis

The literal union or 'marriage' of a weasel and a cat, two natural antagonists, would be an unnatural and alarming event, signifying a bad omen or an 'ill presage'.

Insights

Unholy Alliances

The proverb is a metaphor for unholy alliances. When two powerful, cunning, and previously hostile individuals or factions unite, it does not signify peace but rather portends grave danger for those around them, who are likely the true targets of this new pact.

Deceptive Harmony

The 'marriage' represents a deceptive harmony that masks a shared malevolent purpose. It cautions that apparent reconciliation between untrustworthy parties should be viewed with suspicion, as it often conceals a conspiracy against a common target.

Threat Amplification

It illustrates the concept of threat amplification. The rivalry between the two entities kept their individual capacities for harm in check. United, their combined predatory skills create a much more formidable and unchecked danger.

Political Warning

The proverb serves as a potent political allegory, warning that alliances between historically antagonistic and powerful entities often signal a new, greater threat to others. This insight is reflected in historical events where pacts between rival nations or leaders preceded aggression against weaker states.

Symbolic Amplification

Both weasels and cats are symbolically rich creatures in folklore, often representing cunning, stealth, and predatory instinct. Their 'marriage' combines these traits, creating a powerful symbol of a 'super-predator'—an entity whose combined cunning and power is far more dangerous than the sum of its parts.

Psychology of Mistrust

The proverb taps into a deep psychological mistrust of reconciled rivals, suggesting that such unions are driven by pragmatic, often sinister, self-interest rather than genuine peace. It reflects a folk wisdom that when predators stop fighting each other, they are likely preparing to hunt together.

Disruption of Natural Order

The union of two distinct predators disrupts the 'natural order' where their conflict would typically keep each other in check. This breakdown of a familiar balance is presented as inherently ominous, a sign that the fundamental rules of a system have changed for the worse.

Rhetorical Devices

Allegory

The entire proverb functions as an allegory where the weasel and cat represent cunning, amoral factions, and their 'marriage' represents a dangerous political or social alliance.

Personification

Attributing the human institution of 'marriage' to animals personifies them, making the unnaturalness of their pact more striking and highlighting the social and political implications of the metaphor.

Foreshadowing

The phrase 'ill presage' explicitly frames the alliance as a dark omen, creating a tone of foreboding and warning the observer of future danger.

alliancedangerdeceptionpoliticsconspiracypower
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on August 9, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

1678, RAY, Adagia Hebr., p. 406

Annotations

  1. The meaning is that when evil men, who were formerly at variance, and are of great power, make agreement, it portends danger to the innocent and to others who are within their reach.

Original Scan

When the WEASEL and the cat make a marriage it is a very ill presage - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026