To fetch (wring) WATER (blood) out of a stone (flint)

Meaning & Analysis

The act of attempting to extract a liquid, such as water or blood, from a dry, hard object like a stone or flint—a physically impossible task.

Insights

Absolute Futility

Represents any endeavor that is inherently impossible and doomed to fail, highlighting the pointlessness of the effort.

Unyielding Resistance

Describes the act of trying to elicit a resource—such as money, compassion, or information—from a person or entity that is completely unresponsive, stingy, or emotionally cold.

Extreme Scarcity

Symbolizes an attempt to obtain something from a source that is entirely depleted or barren, underscoring a complete lack of available resources.

Desperate Measures

The variation "wringing blood from a stone" particularly suggests a cruel or desperate act of trying to extract life or value from something that has none to give, often implying exploitation.

Classical Origins

The proverb's roots in classical antiquity, cited by Erasmus, demonstrate its long-standing role in Western thought as a metaphor for impossible demands. The original Latin reference to "pumice" evokes an especially dry and porous stone, amplifying the absurdity.

Psychological Persistence

The proverb captures the human tendency to persist in hopeless tasks, whether out of desperation, stubbornness, or a failure to recognize the impossible. It serves as a critique of misplaced effort.

Material Symbolism

The use of "stone" or "flint" powerfully symbolizes hardness, lifelessness, and an unyielding nature. Flint, known for producing fire but not water, adds a layer of irony about latent potential versus actual resources.

Cross-Cultural Analogs

The core concept is universal, as seen in parallel proverbs like "you can't get blood out of a turnip." This shows a shared human understanding of futility, adapted with culturally relevant symbols of barrenness.

Rhetorical Devices

Hyperbole

The central rhetorical device is exaggeration. The absolute impossibility of the act serves as a powerful hyperbole for any task that is extremely difficult or utterly futile.

Visceral Imagery

The physical image of squeezing a rock to get liquid is stark and universally understood, creating a memorable and impactful metaphor for a pointless struggle.

Symbolism

"Stone" acts as a potent symbol for intransigence and barrenness, while "water" or "blood" represents the vital, life-sustaining resource being sought.

futilityimpossibilitystubbornnessscarcitydesperationhyperbole
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on August 8, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

Aquam e pumice postulas.

— Erasmus, Adagia 174E

Thou shalt as soon find out oil out of a flint stone as find any such thing in me.

a.1542, WYATT, Defense, Wks., p. xxxii

A pumice aquam querere, To seeke a thynge of a man that he hath not.

1559, COOPER, s.v. Pumex

To wring water out of the Pommice.

1580, LYLY, Euph. and His Eng., p. 139

Thou doest wring water out of the flint.

1589, GREENE, Tully's Love, p. 196

Faith I see it is as hard to get water out of a flint, As to get him to haue a bout with me.

1599, [GREENE], George a Greene, s. E4v

For who'le wrest water from a flintie stone?

1599, WEEVER, Epig., p. 17

Hoping to wringe some water from a flinte.

c.1600, I Ret. from Parn., I, p. 30

It is impossible to draw out Oyle of the Poncea Stone.

1623, WOD., p. 490

To live by ones wits, to get water out of a flintstone.

1666, TOR., Prov. Phr., s.v. Acqua, p. 2

To go about to fetch bloud out of stones, viz. to attempt what is impossible.

Ibid., s.v. Pietre, p. 148

Cross References

Original Scan

To fetch (wring) WATER (blood) out of a stone (flint) - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026