The TEARS of the tankard

Meaning & Analysis

A mocking name for the weeping that comes with drunkenness: the drinker’s maudlin tears are treated as if they were drops poured by the tankard itself.

Insights

Maudlin intoxication

Alcohol dissolves restraint and turns sentiment loose; the tankard’s 'tears' are the drinker’s own, triggered by excess, a stock figure of the tearful drunk.

Cheap emotion

By attributing the tears to the vessel, the proverb devalues them as liquor-made, not heart-made—emotion on tap rather than earned by real feeling.

Object as agent

The tankard is personified as the one that weeps, shifting agency from the drinker to the drink, and hinting that tools of pleasure can commandeer our affect.

Liquor-minted pity

Booze manufactures simulated compassion and sorrow—affections that evaporate with sobriety—warning against trusting sentiments born in the cup.

Spillage and waste

Heard another way, 'tears' are the wasted drops that dribble down the mug: a miniature of how festivals of drink leak money, dignity, and time.

Maudlin etymology

‘Maudlin’ (weepingly sentimental) comes from Mary Magdalene iconography; the proverb’s glosses call such crying 'Mawdlin, weepingly Drunk,' fusing religious weeping’s image with alehouse behavior to satirize sodden piety.

Disparagement code

Sources note the phrase was 'spoken by way of disparagement': a communal check on the drunk who turns a gathering into a sobbing confessional, policing tavern decorum with ridicule.

National caricature

One witness ties it to 'the Suisse fashion'—a casual stereotype about hard drinking and blubbery aftermath—showing how proverbs enlist national caricature to give local jokes extra bite.

Emotion as by-product

The proverb recasts tears as a chemical by-product of ethanol—less confession than condensation—encouraging skepticism toward sentiments that surge only under intoxication.

Alehouse semiotics

Like 'the drops of the tankard,' the line plays with surface signs—tears, drips, dew on pewter—to collapse body and vessel, dramatizing how tavern culture externalizes inner states and internalizes drinkware.

Cluster resonance

It sits with tavern maxims about taps, tokens, and tankards: a mini-ethic that exposes how alcohol breeds waste, debt, flight, and here, counterfeit feeling.

Rhetorical Devices

Metonymy

‘Tankard’ stands for drinking and its effects; its 'tears' label the drinker’s tears as products of the cup rather than of the conscience.

Personification

The vessel is made to weep, comicly shifting blame and highlighting how objects of pleasure seem to generate their own consequences.

Irony

Naming drunken weeping 'the tears of the tankard' ridicules pathos by attributing it to liquor, not to genuine grief.

Alliteration

The t-s in 'tears'/'tankard' give percussive snap, helping the phrase travel in oral culture.

Euphemism

A tidy label lets speakers mark 'weepingly drunk' without crude diagnosis, making social censure palatable.

drunkennessmaudlinironytavernmetonymyemotion
Analyzed with gpt-5.0-thinking on November 14, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

To make one weep after the Suisse fashion, viz. to drink till the tears trickle down ones eyes; which tears the English call, The drops of the Tankard; spoken by way of disparagement.

1666, TOR., Prov. Phr., s.v. Todesca, p. 216
1678, RAY, p. 82

Mawdlin, weepingly Drunk, as we say the Tears of the Tankard.

a1700, B.E., s.v. Tears of the Tankard

Original Scan

The TEARS of the tankard - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026