Meaning & Analysis
Wealthy individuals tend to be surrounded by a large number of people who present themselves as friends.
Insights
Inauthenticity of Friendship
The proverb cynically suggests that the 'friendships' of the wealthy are often not genuine connections but are instead motivated by the pursuit of money, status, or opportunity. The friends are attached to the riches, not the person.
Wealth as Social Power
Wealth is depicted as a form of social gravity, attracting dependents, allies, and sycophants. These relationships are based on the power and influence that money commands, rather than on mutual affection or respect.
Critique of Human Opportunism
It serves as a cautionary observation about human nature, highlighting a tendency towards social opportunism. People are naturally drawn to those who can offer them advantages, making wealth a powerful tool for attracting followers.
Conditional Loyalty
The proverb implies that these numerous friendships are conditional and ephemeral. They are contingent on the continuation of wealth and will likely disappear during times of adversity, revealing their superficial basis.
Biblical and Moral Roots
Rooted in biblical wisdom, this proverb offers a cynical yet timeless commentary on the transactional nature of many social relationships. It suggests that wealth, rather than personal character, often serves as the primary magnet for companionship.
Socio-Economic Commentary
The proverb functions as a critique of social hierarchies, exposing how economic status can distort and corrupt the ideal of genuine friendship. It implies that in a society valuing material success, human connections can become a form of currency.
Psychology of Wealth and Trust
Psychologically, the proverb explores the isolation that can accompany wealth. The rich individual is often left to question the motives of those around them, creating a state of perpetual suspicion that undermines the ability to form authentic bonds.
Literary Archetype
This theme is a recurring motif in literature, famously explored in works like Shakespeare's 'Timon of Athens' and 'The Great Gatsby', where protagonists are surrounded by fair-weather friends who vanish when their fortunes decline.
Rhetorical Devices
Irony
The proverb employs irony by contrasting the sacred ideal of 'friendship' with the material, often corrupting, influence of 'riches', implying the former is easily bought by the latter.
Aphoristic Statement
Its structure as a concise, declarative statement presents this cynical observation as an undeniable and universal social law, enhancing its proverbial authority.
Implied Antithesis
The proverb sets up an implicit antithesis between the rich and the poor (as highlighted in the cross-references), creating a stark contrast in their social fortunes based purely on economic status.
Transcription
Quotations
As long as I am riche reputed, With solem vyce I am saluted; But wealthe away once woorne, Not one wyll say good morne.
And ryches may make Frends many ways.
Riches make many friends: truly; they are friends to the riches, not to the rich man.
The rich hath many friends, but the poore is separated from his neighbours.
Riches gets friends, but poore men are despised.
Wealth maketh many friends: they are friends to the wealth, not to the wealthy.
The fortunate hath many friends.
Money will make friends.
But help me to Money, and I’ll help my self to Friends.
Bible Citations
Wealth maketh many friends.
Shakespeare Citations
Every man will be thy friend Whilst thou hast wherewith to spend.
Cross References
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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