A PARAGON of price (A peerless paragon)

Meaning & Analysis

An individual or thing of such outstanding excellence or value that it is without equal or rival—a perfect or ideal example.

Insights

Unmatched Excellence

The proverb refers to something or someone as the very highest standard of quality or virtue, surpassing all competitors or comparisons.

Idealization

It also serves as a symbol of the ideal—what others might aspire to but cannot reach—elevating the subject to a near-mythic status in beauty, worth, or ability.

Renaissance and Literary Usage

The phrase gained popularity in Renaissance literature, notably in Spenser’s 'The Faerie Queene,' where a 'peerless paragon' signifies an unmatched and almost unattainable standard of excellence or beauty.

The Language of Superlative

The term 'paragon' comes from the Italian 'paragone,' meaning 'touchstone'—an object used to test the quality of precious metals. Thus, the phrase invokes both the metaphor of ultimate testing and the reality of rarity.

Elevation and Rarity

By calling something a 'paragon of price,' the speaker sets it apart not just for intrinsic excellence, but for its singularity—implying it is so valuable or virtuous as to be beyond ordinary measure.

Rhetorical Devices

Superlative Language

Words like 'peerless' and 'paragon' employ the language of superlatives, heightening the effect of praise and idealization.

Metaphor

The metaphorical use of 'paragon' as a touchstone for quality transforms the subject into a universal standard of comparison.

Alliteration

The repeated 'p' sounds in 'paragon of price' and 'peerless paragon' give the phrase a memorable, poetic rhythm.

excellenceidealuniquenesssuperlativeliteraturepraise
Analyzed with gpt-4.1 on July 10, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

Proud man himselfe the other deemed, Hauing so peerelesse paragon ygot.

1596, SPENSER, F.Q., IV ii 8

A peerelesse paragon.

1616, DR., s.v. Excellencie, no. 614
1616, WITHALS, p. 570
1639, CL., s.v. Dignitas et excellentia, p. 91

Original Scan

A PARAGON of price (A peerless paragon) - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026