To be PLANET-STRUCK

Meaning & Analysis

To be 'planet-struck' means to be suddenly overcome, paralyzed, or rendered powerless, as if struck down by a malignant planetary influence.

Insights

Sudden Misfortune

Metaphorically, the phrase evokes a sense of being unexpectedly afflicted by disaster or incapacity, seemingly at random and beyond one’s control.

Psychological Paralysis

It symbolizes moments of emotional or psychological shock—bewilderment, terror, or grief—that leave a person figuratively 'struck,' unable to act or think clearly.

Victim of Fate

The proverb reflects the idea of being the target of malignant fate or destiny, reinforcing beliefs in external cosmic or supernatural causes for suffering.

Historical Symbolism

The phrase draws on early modern astrology and folklore, where certain planets—especially Saturn and Mars—were believed to exert baleful, striking influences that could cause disease, madness, or sudden death. Such ideas blurred the boundaries between medicine, superstition, and natural philosophy.

Literary and Dramatic Resonance

‘Planet-struck’ recurs in Elizabethan and Jacobean drama as a vivid descriptor of overwhelming calamity or existential crisis. Shakespeare repeatedly invokes planets as agents of affliction, lending the concept a rich literary pedigree.

Psychological and Existential Implication

The phrase externalizes intense moments of helplessness, aligning personal catastrophe with cosmic narrative. It thus provides a language for grappling with events that feel arbitrary, overwhelming, or unexplainable.

Rhetorical Devices

Compound Metaphor

Combining 'planet' and 'struck' forms a potent image, fusing cosmic distance with violent immediacy to evoke an otherworldly force impacting the human body or mind.

Allusion

References to planetary influence allude to ancient and Renaissance astrology, enriching the phrase for audiences familiar with these traditions.

Hyperbole

The notion of being 'struck' by a planet exaggerates the magnitude of one’s misfortune, heightening the proverb’s dramatic effect.

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Analyzed with gpt-4.1 on July 10, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

Sure I was strooke with a Plannet then, for I had no power to touch my weapon.

1601, JONSON, Ev. Man in Hum., IV ii 125

Velasco's shallow, And will be planet-struck, to see Berinthia Die in his arms.

1639, SHIRLEY, Maid's Rev., III i, p. 137

How now! what, planet-struck?

1633, MARMION, Fine Companion, IV iii, p. 170

Shakespeare Citations

If I do wake, some planet strike me down, That I may slumber an eternal sleep!

Tit, II.iv

The nights are wholesome; then no planets strike.

Ham, I.i

As if some planet had unwitted men.

Oth, II.iii

And with a sudden reinforcement struck Corioles like a planet.

Cor, II.ii

Cross References

Original Scan

To be PLANET-STRUCK - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026