In the OLD of the moon a cloudy morning bodes a fair afternoon

Meaning & Analysis

This is a piece of traditional weather lore which claims that if the morning is overcast during the waning phase of the lunar cycle (the 'old of the moon'), the weather will improve and the afternoon will be pleasant and clear.

Insights

Hope in Decline

The proverb suggests that periods of decline or adversity can unexpectedly lead to positive outcomes. A gloomy start during a waning phase of life or a project does not preclude a successful and bright conclusion.

Deceptive Beginnings

It serves as a caution against making hasty judgments based on initial appearances. A situation that begins unfavorably ('a cloudy morning') may evolve into something much better, rewarding patience and discouraging pessimism.

Cyclical Fortune

The proverb mirrors the natural cycle of decline and renewal. Just as the old moon gives way to the new, a period of difficulty is presented not as a final state, but as a necessary precursor to improvement and resolution.

Folk Meteorology

This proverb is a piece of folk meteorology, reflecting a pre-scientific worldview where natural signs, like lunar phases, were used to find predictability in an uncertain world. For agrarian communities, such lore offered psychological comfort and a sense of control over the environment.

Lunar Symbolism

The waning moon (the 'old') is a powerful symbol of decline, endings, and transition. The proverb juxtaposes this symbol of decay with a hopeful outcome, suggesting that renewal can emerge even from a period of fading or closure.

Psychology of Hope

The proverb serves as a timeless metaphor for perseverance. It suggests that difficult beginnings or periods of adversity ('a cloudy morning') often contain the seeds of a positive resolution ('a fair afternoon'), encouraging patience and an optimistic outlook.

Rhetorical Devices

Antithesis

The proverb's structure is built on the stark contrast between the 'cloudy morning' (negative) and the 'fair afternoon' (positive), creating a memorable and impactful statement about transformation.

Symbolism

The 'old of the moon' functions as a symbol for a period of decline or ending, while the changing weather symbolizes the shift from adversity to good fortune.

Assonance

The rhythmic quality, enhanced by the repetition of the 'o' sound in 'old', 'moon', and 'morning bodes', gives the proverb a lyrical, folkloric feel that enhances its memorability.

weatherhopeoptimismcyclesappearancesfolklore
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on June 29, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

A misty morne in th' old o'th moone doth alwaies bringe a faire post-noone.

c.1640, SMYTH, 52, p. 31
1678, RAY, p. 48

Cross References

Original Scan

In the OLD of the moon a cloudy morning bodes a fair afternoon - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026