The OFFSPRING of those that are very young or very old lasts not

Meaning & Analysis

Children born to parents who are either at a very young age or a very advanced age are not likely to be strong, healthy, or live long lives.

Insights

The Peril of Extremes

The proverb warns that endeavors undertaken at life's extremes are destined for failure. It suggests that success and longevity depend on timing, requiring the balance of maturity and vitality, not the rashness of youth or the feebleness of old age.

Flawed Origins, Fragile Futures

It implies that the quality of any creation is determined by the condition of its creator. A weak or flawed origin, whether from immaturity or decline, will result in an equally flawed and unsustainable outcome.

Generational Instability

The proverb can be read as a commentary on generational succession. A legacy or institution is most vulnerable when passed on by the inexperienced or the out-of-touch, as it lacks the solid foundation needed to last.

Folk Biology and Agrarian Roots

This proverb reflects pre-scientific, agrarian wisdom, applying observations from animal husbandry to human life. It encapsulates a folk belief that vitality and endurance are passed from parent to child, and that life's extremes—immaturity and senescence—produce weaker, less viable results.

Metaphor for Creation and Legacy

The proverb serves as a metaphor for any creative or foundational act. It suggests that projects, institutions, or ideas initiated without sufficient experience ('too young') or when the creator's energy and relevance are fading ('too old') are inherently fragile and unlikely to endure.

Psychology of Prime Age Bias

Psychologically, the proverb reveals a cultural bias toward a 'prime' stage of life, implicitly devaluing the contributions and potential of both youth and old age. It speaks to anxieties about stability, continuity, and the conditions required for a lasting legacy.

Rhetorical Devices

Antithesis

The proverb's structure is built on the direct contrast between 'very young' and 'very old', creating a symmetrical and memorable statement that covers the full spectrum of non-optimal age.

Authoritative Maxim

It is presented as an absolute, universal law ('lasts not'), giving it a tone of irrefutable folk wisdom and authority.

Symbolism

The word 'offspring' serves as a powerful symbol for any creation or legacy, making an abstract idea about success and failure feel tangible and biological.

agelegacyvitalityextremescreationlongevity
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on June 29, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

1640, HERB., no. 881

(or very old is not lasting).

1658, EDMONDSON, Comes Fac. in Via, p. 235

(of the very old or very young).

1659, N.R., p. 103
1664, COP., p. 222

(The Off-spring of them that).

1670, RAY, p. 19

Original Scan

The OFFSPRING of those that are very young or very old lasts not - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026