Every ill MAN has his ill day

Meaning & Analysis

A wicked or malicious person will inevitably experience a day of misfortune, suffering, or punishment.

Insights

Karmic Retribution

The proverb suggests a universal moral law where wrongdoing is inevitably met with punishment, ensuring that justice is served over time.

Inevitability of Consequence

Beyond divine justice, it implies that a malicious person's actions naturally create conditions—such as making enemies or taking foolish risks—that will lead to their eventual downfall.

Cyclical Fortune

It reflects the belief that no one's fortune, especially if ill-gotten, is permanent. The 'ill day' represents the inevitable downturn in the cycle of luck and power.

Folk Justice

The proverb serves as a form of folk justice, offering psychological comfort to the wronged by promising that perpetrators will eventually face a reckoning, even outside of formal legal systems.

Psychological Coping

For victims of injustice, this belief acts as a coping mechanism, alleviating feelings of helplessness by placing faith in time and fate to balance the scales of justice.

Moral Warning

It functions as a concise moral deterrent, cautioning that malicious behavior has an expiration date and will ultimately lead to personal suffering and downfall.

Rhetorical Devices

Parallelism

The repetition of the word 'ill' creates a powerful parallel structure, linguistically linking the person's character ('ill man') directly to their fate ('ill day').

Economy of Language

Its brevity and directness make the statement impactful and memorable, embodying the straightforward nature of folk wisdom.

Alliteration

The soft alliteration in 'has his' adds to the proverb's rhythmic and aphoristic quality, making it more pleasing to the ear and easier to remember.

justiceretributionkarmaconsequencesfatemorality
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on August 19, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

1640, HERB., no. 92

Every man hath.

1659, N.R., p. 31

will have an Ill Time.

1710, PALMER, p. 123

Original Scan

Every ill MAN has his ill day - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026