Meaning & Analysis
A marriage or alliance would be considered excellent if it weren't for the presence of the woman involved, a paradoxical statement since a marriage requires a wife.
Insights
The Deal-Breaking Flaw
The proverb describes an opportunity that is nearly perfect but contains a single, fundamental flaw that ruins its overall appeal. The 'woman' represents this inescapable, deal-breaking element.
Cynical View of Partnership
It functions as a piece of misogynistic humor, suggesting that the societal or financial benefits of marrying a particular woman are desirable, but the woman herself is seen as a burden or the primary drawback.
Inherent Contradiction
The saying highlights the absurdity of wanting the advantages of a situation without accepting its essential, defining components. It points to a desire for an impossible ideal, free from all complications.
Transactional Marriage Critique
Originating in a patriarchal era, the proverb reflects a time when marriages, especially among the affluent, were often strategic alliances for securing wealth or status. The 'woman' in this context symbolizes the personal and relational obligations that come with the desirable material assets of the 'match'.
Psychology of Desire
The saying captures a common psychological conflict: desiring the benefits of a situation (e.g., wealth, stability) while resenting its core requirements or consequences. It speaks to the human tendency to wish for ideal outcomes stripped of their inherent challenges.
Satirical Undertones
The proverb's cynical wit is characteristic of Renaissance satire, which often targeted social institutions. It uses dark humor to expose the dehumanizing nature of viewing marriage as a mere transaction, where a partner is seen as an inconvenient attachment to their dowry.
Rhetorical Devices
Irony and Paradox
The core of the proverb is its paradoxical and ironic nature. A marriage is defined by the union of two people, so wishing one away makes the entire concept nonsensical, which is the source of its cynical humor.
Hyperbole
The statement is an extreme exaggeration used to emphasize the perceived negative aspect of the woman's involvement, making a sharp, satirical point about the burdens of a relationship versus its benefits.
Subjunctive Mood
The use of the subjunctive mood ('were the woman away') frames the idea as a hypothetical, impossible wish, effectively communicating a sense of dissatisfaction with an unchangeable reality.
Transcription
Quotations
A goodly mariage she is, I here saie. She is so (quoth one) were the woman away.
Others are not ashamed to holde this vile and villanous opinion, as profane Atheistes, A good marriage if the wife were away.
Oh, what a match were this, were the woman away.
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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