Meaning & Analysis
Offspring resemble their mother; a chick generally behaves and appears like the hen that raised or bred it.
Insights
Familial Resemblance
Children tend to mirror parents in manner, morals, and habits; the proverb naturalizes intergenerational likeness as expected rather than surprising.
Transmission of Culture
Beyond blood, the household—language, routines, discipline—imprints the young; chicks copy the hen’s pecking and calls as children absorb family ways.
Predictive Typing
Knowing the ‘hen’ lets one forecast the ‘chicken’; communities use lineage as a heuristic for judging character and probable behavior.
Constraint and Possibility
While stressing continuity, the saying hints at limits—origin sets a frame; breaking type requires effort, luck, or new models to follow.
Cross-proverb Family
It parallels ‘Such a father, such a son’ and ‘Like mother, like daughter,’ and is glossed by ‘He that comes of a hen must scrape’—a small anthology asserting that likeness is both biological and tutelary.
Nature and Nurture
Pre-scientific but shrewd, the line blends heredity with imitation: the chick’s resemblance is partly bred, partly trained by following the hen’s lead.
Social Sorting
Communities have long read lineage as destiny—useful for quick assessment, but easily hardened into prejudice that denies individual variance.
Moral Pedagogy
It instructs parents by implication: your conduct will be replicated. Reforming the ‘chicken’ begins with reforming the ‘hen.’
Rhetorical Devices
Parallelism
Balanced repetition (‘like hen, like chicken’) gives rhythmic symmetry that stamps the equivalence into memory.
Ellipsis
The proverb omits a verb, turning a compressed equation of likeness into a gnomic verdict.
Zoomorphic metaphor
Animal pairing stands in for human kinship, making the claim vivid with a familiar barnyard scene.
Alliteration
The echo of ‘l’ and hard ‘k’ sounds adds oral snap, aiding proverb stickiness in speech.
Transcription
Quotations
He's grown Rebellious, madam. —Nay, like hen, like chicken.
Who comes of a hen, must do like a hen.
Cross References
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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