When the DEVIL is a hog you shall eat bacon

Meaning & Analysis

This proverb presents an impossible condition: the Devil transforming into a hog. Only upon this impossible event will the subsequent action—eating bacon—occur. Therefore, the literal meaning is that the event will never happen.

Insights

Absolute Impossibility

The primary meaning is to express absolute impossibility. It is a colorful and emphatic way of saying 'never' or 'that will never happen', by tying the outcome to a condition that is fundamentally and supernaturally impossible.

Deceptive or Sarcastic Promise

The proverb can be used as a sarcastic or deceptive promise. It mimics the form of a conditional commitment but is designed to signal that the speaker has no intention of ever fulfilling the condition, dismissing the request as absurd.

Inversion of Natural Order

The saying highlights a fundamental disruption of the natural and moral order. For the Devil to become a hog would be for ultimate evil to become a source of common sustenance, an inversion so profound that any outcome depending on it is rendered unthinkable.

Folkloric and Religious Imagery

The proverb draws on potent religious and agrarian folklore, juxtaposing the ultimate supernatural evil (the Devil) with a common farm animal (a hog). This fusion of the theological with the mundane is characteristic of folk sayings from periods when religious belief was deeply integrated into daily life.

Rhetorical Expression of 'Never'

This saying is a powerful example of a rhetorical device known as 'adynaton'—a figure of speech expressing impossibility through a hyperbolic, often absurd, condition. It belongs to a family of proverbs like 'when pigs fly', but adds a unique theological dimension to the impossibility.

Psychology of Dark Humor

The proverb humorously imagines the taming or domestication of pure evil for a mundane purpose (making bacon). This reflects a psychological coping mechanism, using dark humor to confront and diminish concepts that are otherwise terrifying or overwhelmingly negative.

Rhetorical Devices

Hyperbole (Adynaton)

The proverb is a classic example of adynaton, a form of hyperbole that emphasizes the impossibility of something by stating it will only occur after an even more impossible event happens.

Absurdist Imagery

The shocking and absurd image of the Devil as a hog creates a memorable, humorous, and slightly grotesque picture in the mind, making the proverb's meaning more impactful than a simple 'never'.

Conditional Irony

The 'When X, then Y' structure creates a conditional scenario that logically frames the impossibility. The absurdity of the premise (X) directly transfers to the conclusion (Y), leaving no room for ambiguity.

impossibilityneverhyperboledevilfolkloredarkhumor
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on July 6, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

1670, RAY, p. 217
1732, FUL., no. 5578

Original Scan

When the DEVIL is a hog you shall eat bacon - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026