Meaning & Analysis
A woman is compared to a cat that, lacking external entertainment, will amuse itself by chasing or playing with its own tail.
Insights
Female Autoeroticism and Promiscuity
The phrase 'play with her own tail' serves as a euphemism for female masturbation or self-pleasure. The proverb suggests that a woman, particularly one without a male partner, is sexually promiscuous or 'wanton'.
Negative View of Female Independence
The proverb can be interpreted as describing a woman who is self-sufficient and content with her own company. However, given the historical context and annotation, this independence is viewed negatively as being anti-social or unnaturally self-absorbed.
Frivolity and Immaturity
The act of a cat playing with its tail can be seen as frivolous or pointless. Metaphorically, it suggests the woman engages in trivial, unproductive, or childish activities, implying a lack of maturity or seriousness.
Historical Symbolism of Cats
The proverb taps into a deep-seated historical association of cats with female sexuality, independence, and witchcraft. In early modern Europe, a self-sufficient woman, much like a cat, was often viewed with suspicion, and her autonomy could be pejoratively linked to promiscuity, as the annotation 'A Whore' makes explicit.
Psychological and Social Judgment
This proverb reflects patriarchal anxieties about female autonomy and autoeroticism. A woman who 'plays with her own tail' is self-contained, not requiring male attention for validation or pleasure. This self-sufficiency is framed as a moral failing, equating independence with sexual deviance.
Cultural Framing of Loneliness
The 1640 quotation, 'for want of a Consort, will play with her owne tayle', reveals a cultural assumption that a woman's behavior is defined by the absence of a male partner. It implies that such self-amusement is a last resort, rather than a valid choice, reinforcing a patriarchal worldview.
Rhetorical Devices
Simile
The proverb is built on a direct comparison using 'like a CAT', immediately transferring the animal's symbolic traits—such as independence, sensuality, and aloofness—onto the woman being described.
Euphemism
The phrase 'play with her own tail' is a clear euphemism, using innocent animal behavior as a veil for discussing the taboo subject of female sexuality and autoeroticism.
Symbolism
The cat itself functions as a powerful symbol, evoking complex cultural associations with femininity, witchcraft, and untamed nature, which charges the proverb with historical and psychological weight.
Transcription
Quotations
The Cat, for want of a Consort, will play with her owne tayle.
(with her tail).
Annotations
- A Whore.
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.