Meaning & Analysis
The proverb asserts that Africa continually brings forth strange or novel creatures, such as monsters or serpents, suggesting a land of constant and exotic production.
Insights
Source of the Unexpected
Metaphorically, the proverb characterizes certain people or places as continually generating novelty or surprise—whether wondrous, bizarre, or unsettling. It serves as a trope for unpredictability and strangeness.
Symbol of Change and Instability
Used figuratively to describe those who are inconstant or enamored with change, the proverb implies a restless, novelty-seeking disposition, never content with the familiar.
Critique of Innovation
In certain uses, it critiques the proliferation of eccentric or disruptive ideas, comparing them to ‘monsters’ that unsettle order or tradition, especially in fields like religion, politics, or print culture.
Erasmian Humanism and Classical Allusion
The Latin original—*Semper Africa novi aliquid apportat*—appears in Erasmus’s *Adagia*, derived from Roman authors like Aristotle and Pliny, who viewed Africa as a land of natural marvels and abnormalities. This proverb carried both wonder and unease in early modern minds.
Colonial and Racial Exoticism
Historically, the proverb reflects a Eurocentric worldview in which Africa was mythologized as a mysterious and monstrous ‘other.’ It reveals early colonial anxieties and fascinations with the unknown beyond Europe’s borders.
Print Culture and Ideological Mutation
By the 17th century, writers used the proverb to describe the rapidly evolving and sometimes disturbing output of the printing press—‘new monsters’ being heresies, political tracts, or radical ideas—signaling how innovation itself could be feared as monstrous.
Moral Judgment on Unpredictability
The saying often targets those who are fickle, suspicious, or untrustworthy—people who ‘bring forth new things’ not as gifts, but as disruptions. It critiques instability and distrusts the unfamiliar.
Rhetorical Devices
Symbolism
‘Africa’ symbolizes the unknown, the exotic, and the ever-changing. Its use lends the proverb a mythic and metaphorical weight that transcends geography.
Hyperbole
The claim that Africa constantly produces ‘monsters’ and ‘serpents’ uses deliberate exaggeration to invoke both awe and alarm, reinforcing its rhetorical intensity.
Allegory
Africa becomes an allegorical figure for disruption, transformation, or creative excess—both feared and revered in cultural and philosophical discourse.
Transcription
Quotations
Semper Africa novi aliquid apportat.
[As in Eras.]
applied to inconstant and wauerynge persones, neuer contente with one state, but alwaies desirous of nouelties.
[As in Eras.]
vsed towards men of small trust, or confidence, alwaies seeking and hunting after newes.
All that which Afrike euer brought forth strange.
Africa breeds no monster like to thee.
The Presse now adays is like Africa . . it brings forth every day some new monster.
Affrica bringeth forth Serpents.
Evermore from Affrica, come new things.
Shakespeare Citations
Not Afric owns a serpent I abhor More than thy fame and envy.
Cross References
- See OTTO, no. 35.
Related Proverbs
Original Scan

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