WOOD half-burned is easily kindled

Meaning & Analysis

Wood that has been partially burned, such as charcoal or an ember, has a lower ignition point and will catch fire again much more readily than fresh, unburnt wood.

Insights

Rekindled Passion

Old passions, whether love or hatred, are never completely extinguished. They remain dormant and can be easily rekindled by a new encounter or memory.

Vulnerability to Influence

A person who has previously engaged in a certain behavior or held a strong belief is more susceptible to returning to it. The initial experience creates a lasting vulnerability.

Lingering Conflict

Past conflicts or arguments that have been resolved superficially can easily erupt again because the underlying tensions and memories persist, waiting for a trigger.

Psychology of Dormant Emotions

The proverb taps into the psychological principle that past emotional experiences, such as love or malice, leave a lasting imprint. These dormant feelings, like embers, require far less stimulus to be reignited compared to initiating them from a neutral state.

Historical and Social Conflict

Historically, this proverb serves as a warning in social and political contexts. It suggests that old conflicts, feuds, or rebellions, even if suppressed, are never truly extinguished and can easily flare up again, as illustrated by Cavendish's 1641 quotation regarding 'old malice'.

The Nature of Relapse

The proverb offers a timeless caution against relapse. Whether applied to overcoming a bad habit, a resolved argument, or a past love, it warns that a previous state of being makes one perpetually vulnerable to returning to it.

Rhetorical Devices

Metaphor

The core of the proverb is a powerful metaphor where 'wood half-burned' represents any past experience or emotion, and 'kindled' symbolizes its revival.

Imagery

The proverb evokes the strong sensory image of a glowing ember bursting back into flame, making the abstract concept of relapse or rekindled passion tangible and memorable.

Cause and Effect

The proverb is structured as a simple statement of cause and effect, which gives its metaphorical meaning an air of natural law and inevitability.

passionrelapsehistoryvulnerabilitymemoryconflict
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on August 16, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

Now ye may perceive the old malice beginning to break out, and newly to kindle the brand that after proved to a great fire.

1641, G. CAVENDISH, Life Wolsey, p. 136

Old loue and brands are kindled in all seasons.

1611, COT., s.v. Allumer
1640, HERB., no. 602
1659, N.R., p. 124
1664, COD., p. 229

Wood once burnt is easily rekindled.

1666, TOR., It. Prov., 20, p. 126
1670, RAY, p. 30

Wood half-Coal is easily kindled.

1732, FUL., no. 5812

Cross References

Original Scan

WOOD half-burned is easily kindled - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

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Last updated: January 27, 2026