WOMEN in state affairs are like monkeys in glass shops

Meaning & Analysis

The proverb asserts that women involved in politics and governance are as clumsy, destructive, and out of place as a wild animal like a monkey would be in a delicate environment filled with fragile glassware.

Insights

Inherent Incapacity and Destructive Influence

The proverb functions as a misogynistic warning, suggesting that women are inherently unsuited for the complexities and pressures of political life. Their involvement is portrayed not merely as ineffective but as actively destructive, leading to chaos and ruin.

Violation of Natural Order

The image of a monkey in a glass shop implies a fundamental violation of the natural order. It suggests that women's participation in state affairs is an unnatural transgression of their proper social role, which is presumed to be domestic and private.

Justification for Exclusion

The proverb serves as a powerful expression of gender-based prejudice, using a crude and memorable image to stereotype women as irrational, emotionally volatile, and intellectually inferior, thus justifying their exclusion from positions of power.

Patriarchal Anxiety

This proverb is a stark artifact of historical misogyny, reflecting deep-seated patriarchal anxieties about women entering the public sphere of politics, which was traditionally considered an exclusively male domain. The 'glass shop' symbolizes the supposedly fragile, intricate, and valuable order of the state, which, according to this view, requires a specific kind of rational, unemotional temperament that women were stereotyped as lacking.

Dehumanization and Social Control

The proverb employs dehumanization as a rhetorical tool to enforce social hierarchies. By comparing women to 'monkeys'—creatures associated with mimicry, irrationality, and chaos—it strips them of human qualities like intellect, reason, and judgment, thereby justifying their exclusion from power as a necessary precaution against societal collapse.

Psychology of Prejudice

From a psychological perspective, the proverb reveals a fear of disruption to the established order. The 'monkey' represents an unpredictable, 'untamed' force entering a highly structured environment. This reflects a fear that women's presence in politics would introduce emotionality and unpredictability, shattering the delicate, male-defined logic of governance.

Rhetorical Devices

Simile

The proverb is built on a direct and derogatory simile that explicitly compares 'women in state affairs' to 'monkeys in glass shops', creating a powerful and insulting association.

Vivid Imagery

The imagery of a monkey causing havoc in a shop full of fragile glass is vivid and immediately understood, making the proverb's prejudiced message highly memorable and impactful.

Hyperbole

The comparison is an extreme exaggeration used to dismiss women's capabilities entirely. It presents a worst-case scenario as an inevitability, aiming to provoke ridicule and shut down any serious consideration of women in leadership roles.

Dehumanizing Metaphor

Within the simile, the 'monkey' serves as a dehumanizing metaphor, reducing women to chaotic, unthinking animals and denying them the capacity for reason, foresight, and careful deliberation required in governance.

misogynypoliticsprejudicesexismstereotypedehumanization
Analyzed with gemini-2.5-pro on August 16, 2025

Transcription

Quotations

1659, HOW., Eng. Prov., p. 12.

Original Scan

WOMEN in state affairs are like monkeys in glass shops - a scanned entry from Tilley's 1950 Dictionary of Proverbs.
Scan courtesy of HathiTrust Digital Library.
Used under CC BY-NC 3.0.

© 2026 TilleyProverbs.com · About

Last updated: January 27, 2026