Meaning & Analysis
The winnings or profits from an endeavor are so small or nonexistent that they could be physically placed into one's eye without obstructing vision at all. It is a hyperbolic way of saying one has gained nothing of value.
Insights
Fruitless Effort
The proverb describes a fruitless effort or a Pyrrhic victory, where the 'winnings' are so insignificant that they render the preceding labor or risk entirely pointless. It highlights an outcome that is positive in name only.
Underwhelming Reward
It serves as a powerful metaphor for an underwhelming or disappointing reward. The proverb captures the anticlimax of discovering that the prize for one's efforts is comically, almost insultingly, small.
Illusory Gain
The saying can symbolize a deceptive or illusory gain. While one may have technically 'won' something, its actual value is zero, making the achievement hollow and meaningless.
Worthlessness of Immoral Gains
As applied to the story of Judas, the proverb suggests that immoral gains are inherently worthless. The 'winnings' are so tainted that they provide no real benefit and ultimately lead to ruin, equating moral corruption with tangible nothingness.
Physicality of Language
The proverb's power lies in its visceral, physical imagery. The eye is a highly sensitive organ, and the suggestion that one's gains are so minuscule they could be placed inside it without impairing vision creates a powerful and memorable metaphor for worthlessness.
Economic Folk Wisdom
This proverb reflects a deeply ingrained folk wisdom about economic exchange and the risk of a bad bargain. It serves as a common, humorous expression for deals that result in a negligible or nonexistent profit, a universal experience in trade and labor.
Moral and Spiritual Emptiness
The use of this proverb in a 1614 sermon by T. Adams to describe Judas's betrayal elevates it from a mere financial complaint to a profound moral judgment. It suggests that ill-gotten or immoral gains are fundamentally empty and bring no true value or satisfaction, linking economic worthlessness to spiritual bankruptcy.
Psychology of Disappointment
The proverb uses sardonic humor to express disappointment and frustration. By exaggerating the lack of gain to an absurd degree, the speaker can dismiss the negative outcome with a sense of ironic detachment, transforming a loss into a witty complaint.
Rhetorical Devices
Hyperbole
The core of the proverb is hyperbole; it exaggerates the smallness of the winnings to an absurd degree to emphasize their utter lack of value.
Irony
There is a strong situational irony in using the word 'winnings'—which implies a positive result—to describe a situation of complete or near-complete loss.
Visceral Imagery
The vivid and slightly grotesque image of placing an object in one's eye is highly memorable and makes the abstract concept of 'no gain' concrete and impactful.
Paradox
The statement presents a paradox: putting an object in one's eye should logically worsen sight, but here it does not, which cleverly underscores the absolute nothingness of the 'winnings'.
Transcription
Quotations
Whan I have all caste my penyworthes, I maye put my wynnyng in myn eye.
[I] may carry away my gains in my eye, and not blemish my sight.
Phryne may put her winnings in her eye And see nere the worse.
For thirtie siluerlings, hee [Judas] sels his Master to the Pharises, himselfe to the Deuill. Yet when all is done, hee might put his gains in his eye.
(Hee may put his winnings into his eye, and).
You may put your gains in your eye, and yet see never the worse.
(I may).
We have an English Proverb of him who maketh a detrimental bargain to himself, That he may put all the gains gotten thereby into his eye, and see nothing the worse.
The English say .. To put what one gets, in ones eye, and see ne'r a whit the worse.
(All that you get you may put in your eye, and).
All I got by him I may put in my Eye, and see nothing the worse for it. *Intimating that I got nothing by him.
(All he gets by her he may put into his eye, and see).
Cross References
Related Proverbs
Original Scan


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